Tari
Laurus Kornlov wani babban ɗan kasashe ne na Daular Rasha, mai bincike, shugaban diflomasiyya da sanannen shugaban soja. Bayan ya wuce yaƙe-yaƙe na duniya da na farko, kwamandan fama wanda ya sami babban kwarewar jagoranci, amma ba zai iya zama saboda zargin na bebe.
Marubucin shirin Cornilov ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen samar da "motsi na tsaro" a cikin Soviet Russia, wanda ke tara dubunnan gaba daya.
Yaro da matasa
Lavr Georgivich an haife Kornilov Kornilov Kornilov a ranar Agusta 18, 1870. Ba a bayyana Ofishin Motar White Motididdigar ba. A cewar daya daga cikin juzu'i, mahaifinsa shi ne Georgy Nikolayevich Kornilov, Cosesack, wanda ya zama wani jami'in daular daular Rasha da kuma jagorantar halittarsa daga mabiyan Atamar Ermak. Mahaifiya Maryamu, a cikin Orthodoxy Maryama Ivanovna, Cossack by Deatalization, bayan aure da aka gabatar tare da wani matar yara 13.
A cewar wani sigar, iyayen Laurea shine Praskovaya Ilinichna Khlynovskaya, wanda ya sami goge da goge da kamannin Sonan.
Brussion na uku ya bayyana cewa Warger na gaba ba 'yan asalin Horguogo Georgy Cornilv, amma sun zo daga halittar Cossacks na Delinov, amma sunansa ba Lavr bane, amma Lovega.
Bayani game da farkon tarihin rayuwar gaba daya na Rasha daular daular ta Rasha tana da wuya, an san cewa iyayensa ne da mahaifansa suka haddasa shi a cikin al'adun Kirista. Tun da yake yaro, Lavrush, kamar yadda aka kira shi gida, an sake shi a cikin karatun, gwargwadon littafinsu, masu tsaurin kai da kuma aiki ne mai mutunci. Yaron ya sami ilimi a kan dukkan wajiban makarantar makaranta, ban da Faransanci, kuma yana da shekara 13 sai ya shiga mai sauraron zuwa Cadet Corps na Omsk. Dalibin yare ne da ba a taɓa fuskantar harshe ba, kuma crenilov ya yi rajista akan cikakken horo.
Kamar yadda yake kusa da Cadet, Lavr cikin nasarar gabatar da jarabawar ƙarshe kuma ta ci gaba da samun ilimi a babban birnin jihar na Mikhawner, inda taken ya cancanci ya cancanci nan da nan.
Bayan kammala karatun daga cibiyar soja mai daraja a cikin 1891, Kornlov ya ɗauki ƙarin aikin horo kuma ya zama farfajiya. Ya ba saurayin saurayi ya sami aiki a cikin masu tsaron, wanda ya yi, sagewa a rukunin sojoji na turkeas a cikin manyan bindigogi.
Bukatar wani jami'in matasa bai yarda ya ci gaba da zama a cikin manyan horo ba, da Laurel ya shigar da takarda kai don yin rajista a cikin Kwalejin Nikolaev na Babban Academy A cikin shekarar 1898, ɗalibin dattijo na Kornilov sun saki matsayin kyaftin ya koma gundumar wata ƙasa don ci gaba da sabis.
Aikin soja
Yaran da ke cikin mornilov sun gudanar a cikin Epicenter na rikice-rikice na siyasa na gaba tsakanin daular Rasha tare da Afghanistan, Ingila da Farisa. Kasancewa a hedikwatar ƙungiyar, jami'in ya yi umarnin da ke da alhakin mulkin soja da kuma yanayin kimiyya a yankin mai wuyar abokin gaba. Sakamakon aikin Laurel Gorgivich ya yi niyya a cikin littafin "Kashzhariiya, ko turkeyarta na gabas", wanda ya zama babban gudummawa ga nazarin yankin. Littafin ya kawo marubucin umarnin St. Stanislav III digiri na ainihi da membobin gaske a cikin al'umma na al'umma.
A farkon shekarun 1900, Kornilv ya umurce 'yan tawagar squad yayin balaguron kan darakunan Iran. Abubuwan da aka tattara yayin tafiya mai ban sha'awa sun ƙunshi ƙasata mai ban sha'awa, ethnographic da dabarun dabarun da suka danganci yankuna yankuna da ba a bayyana ba.
Ofishin Jakadancin jami'in shine nazarin Wurin Wurin Wurin Wurin Wurin da Kasar India, ta nuna alama a cikin rahoton 1905 na Burtaniya a cikin mazaunan garin Biritaniya.
A cikin kwanakin farko na yakin Japan-Jafananci, Kornilov, wanda ya karɓi taken Kanelunant Kanal a cikin sojojin da ke cikin sojojin da na yanzu kuma sun yi ɗimbin yawa. Ya yi gwagwarmaya a cikin Skifa kuma ya rufe rassan sojoji a China. Kuma wata rana, lokacin da ƙungiyar masu harbi karkashin jagorancin Lavra Gogevich sun makale a cikin mahallin abokan gaba, ya ceci mayaƙa da samun nasarar zama mai haɗari.
Don ayyukan jaruntaka yayin yaƙin, mornilov ya samar a cikin mulkin mallaka kuma an gabatar da shi tare da umarnin St. George IV digiri na St. George IV digiri da makamai masu rijista.
A cikin 1907, Lavr Georgivich ya yi nazarin Sinanci da kuma tashi akan tafiya ta kasuwanci zuwa ga mulkin tsakiya. An bayar da rahoto game da rayuwa, Hadisai da al'adun mazauna garin da daga baya suka zama matakai masu mahimmanci don yin karatun gabas ta gabas. Cornilov ba wai kawai ya kalli rayuwar China ba, ya yi watsi da karbar hadin gwiwa na gaba tsakanin daular Rasha tare da karami da karfi mai karfi.
Gwamnatin Rasha ta nuna godiya ga hidimar sojan ruwa a cikin diflomasiyya na diflomasiyya, a lvra Georgivich ya girmama tare da umarnin St. Anne II. Har ila yau, kasashen waje ya kuma yi bikin yabo na Kornilov girmama da lambobin yabo, da Faransanci, Ingila, Japan da lambobin Jafananci.
Wata daya bayan fara yakin duniya na II, Kornlov da aka rarraba wa sojojin kudu maso gabashin Alexei Brusylov. Memennan nan da ke cikin mulkin mallaka, waɗanda ke ƙarƙashin umarnin Kanal, da m hali don ƙarƙashin ƙasa da kulawa don rayuwarsu, amma sun ce cewa a cikin yanayin fama, da lavr ya nuna kyakkyawan wahala.
Mayakan Cornilo sun gudanar da ayyukan soja masu kyau kuma sun karɓi sunan barkwanci "sakandare" ". Kwamandan ya shirya kowane kwaleji, dangane da fasalin fasali da bayanan sirri. Godiya ga wannan, ta doke Kanal ta isa Carpathoans kuma ya ɗauki matsayi a kan mahimmancin tsaunuka.
A cikin bazara na 1915, Lauren Georgivich, wanda aka yi a cikin taken Lieɓewa Janar, ya lullube da agogon sojojin Brudilia. Ya rasa dukkan mayaƙan "rarraba kirji" kuma, rauni, ya kasance a cikin zaman talala na Austrian. Bayan shekara guda, shugaban Brigade ya gudu daga zangon kusa da Vienna kuma, ya dawo zuwa ga asalinsu, ya karbi tsari na 2 na St. George.
A shekarar 1917, Kornlov ya gana a gundumar sojan ta Bretroring, inda aka nada shi ta hanyar tsari na Nicholas II, kuma a ranar 2 ga Maris, Gwamnatin kima ta sanya jami'an kwamandan cikin manyan sojoji. Lavr Georgivic wanda ya yi wa dangin sarki game da kamawa da kuma neman kiyaye rayuwarsa da kansa bayan ayyukan da ba za a haramta ba.
Gwamnatin ta wucin gadi ta kammala halin da ake ciki a cikin Sojojin da ke yanzu, da Kornilov, ta kasa yin tasiri a lamarin, ya bar gidan baftin din. Bayan haka, sojoji ne ke jagorantar sojoji a kudu maso gabashin ƙasar, sannan a taƙaice a taƙaice a taƙaice wani ɓangare na farko na masu aikin mutane, waɗanda ake kira "tasirin tasirin mutane." Wannan rukunin ya nuna jarumin gwarzo yayin da ya faru na Austranena kuma ya kama fiye da sojoji dubu 10 da jami'an.
Lavr Georgivich ya karbi matsayin Janar daga Infantereria da kuma gidan Kwamandan Kan ta Kudu-Kudu. Cikakkun bayanai game da hoton tarihin da aka bayyana morcitov a matsayin babban adadi na siyasa wanda zai iya tasiri wajen inganta karancin ikon gwamnati (hukuncin kisa da kishin sojoji).
Sauran ra'ayoyin da aka tsara a cikin "Shirin Masarautar Cornilo" kuma ƙarshe ya ƙare da kwatancen, Kerensky da sauran hukumomi sun yi watsi da su, kuma marubucin da aka yi la'akari da shi don juyin juya halin juyin juya hali.
Wannan ya haifar da yunƙurin GlAvkom don dakatar da tashin hankali a cikin sojoji da kafa mulkin soja. A sakamakon al'amuran da suka faru, da jawabi ne da furucin Cornilo, ya ayyana wani tawaye kuma ya shiga tare da tsare a garin Bykhov. Tare da Lavr Georgivich, an kama maganata, Ivan Denikin, Ivan Romanovsky, Sergey Markov da sauran manyan shugabannin sojoji.
Nasarar Bolsheviks a watan Nuwamba 1917 Sanya ƙarshen "Bykhovsky kujerun". Tsoron rayuwar ku, 'yanci ta hanyar janar din Korillov, wanda ya raba ra'ayoyin Kornilov, wanda ya koma kudu da kasashen da ke faruwa, inda suka zama da wahayi na asali motsi.
Yaƙin basasa
Mai tattaro a cikin yankin Kogin, shugabannin sojoji na tsohon rundunar sojojin sun dauki kungiyar da aka hana a cikin Russia a cikin Rosis Rasha da kuma haifar da yakin basasa. Kwamandan sojojin da ke dauke da sabon yunkuri shi ne gaba daya Kornilov.
An tattara abokan adawar Bolshevik a fadin kasar, kuma a watan Fabrairu 1918 sojojin sun fara kamfen na 1 na Kuban, saduwa da juriya mai tsananin tsaunin sojojin Red Army. An bambanta mayaƙan farin da ke cike da mugunta da matsanancin wahala su tashi a kan hanyar dubban iko, gami da fararen hula da suka bayyana rashin kulawa tare da taimakon mai sauki. Kornlov kamar yadda zai iya hana tsokanar masu sa kai da suka ceta daga harbi na jami'an abokan gaba, cin amanar su wani adalci a kotu.
Rayuwar sirri
A cikin shekarar 1896, Cadet na Academy na Kornilov Azurfan Auren Taisiya Markovina, 'yar jami'in birane. Bayan shekara guda, ɗan fari, yarinyar da ake kira Natasha ta bayyana a cikin matasa.
Game da rayuwar lavra Gororgivich kuma matarsa ba ta san kaɗan ba. A cikin 1904, ma'auratan da aka haife shi wani yaro na biyu mai suna Yuri, kuma a cikin jaraba.
Bayan kisan mahaifi da mutuwar mahaifiyar 'yar gidan Jagora ta fitar da su daga Rasha, kuma sun daɗe suna wasa a cikin kasashen Yamma a cikin binciken gidan. A sakamakon haka, Natalia Zela a Belgium kuma ya auri mai nobleam daga Shapron-Dutu Lang. Yuri ya zauna a Amurka.
Zuriyar morniltov kuma yanzu rayuwa a kasashen waje, kuma a cikin danginsu adana kayan fararen fata ana kiyaye su.
Mutuwa
Laurel Kornlov ya kashe kusa da Krasnoda a ranar 13 ga Afrilu, 1918. Dalilin mutuwar kwamandan shi ne gurnani, wanda ya fada cikin gidan da janar yake.
An binne abokan aikin da ke da kwamandan a cikin sulhu na Gnachbau, da kuma bayan kwana, sannan suka haƙa gawar, suka ja shi ta hanyar titunan birnin.
Lokacin da farin mai gadi ya mamaye Krasnodar, Cornilov ya cika da ƙarfi a cikin Babban Cathedral, kuma a kan wurin mutuwa da aka sanya katako na katako. LITTAFIN YANZU YANA CIKIN SAUKI HANKALI Wannan taron.
Titles da Kyauta
- 1901 - tsari na "St. Stanislav" na digiri 3
- 1903 - oda "St. Anne" na digiri na 3
- 1905 - tsari na "St. George" Digiri na 4
- 1907 - Makamin zinare "don ƙarfin hali"
- 1914 - oda "St. Vladimir" digiri 3 tare da takuba
- 1891 - Mai amfani da
- 1895 - Lieutenant
- 1898 - Kyaftin
- 1906 - Kanar
- 1911 - Manyan Janar
- 1915 - Lieutenant-Janar
- 1917 - Janar daga Infantereria