Tari
Masu cin nasara na sararin samaniya kawai ba su zama haka ba. A lokacin da aika zuwa sararin samaniya, ba manyan alamu na lafiyar jiki ba ne, har ma da ɗabi'a. Plusari, halayen mutum na halayyar halaye don yin yanke shawara mai mahimmanci ba wai kawai cikin kewayawa ba, har ma a duniya. Misalin wannan misalin shine gwarzon Rasha Elena Kondakova - mace ta farko wacce tayi dogon jirgin sama da kuma gudanar da barin mukamin siyasa lokacin da ta dauke shi dole.Yaro da matasa
Maris wata daya ne lokacin da mutane suka zo wannan duniyar da mutane ke zuwa duba duniyarmu ta hanyar tagulla: Yuri Gagarin - 9th, Valentina Tereshkova - 6th. Wannan jerin abubuwan da suka dace da Elena Kondakov, wanda aka haife a ƙarƙashin labulen, 30, a cikin 1957 a cikin Mytishchi (a cikin wasu bayanan - a makwabta na Naukogcad Sarauniya).
Tunanin yaro, ta ta banbanta da takwarorin da ba a fi so ba kamar yadda dukkan 'yan matan - na' yan matan - na UKU VLADIMRAVICH, ya yi aiki da sha'awar komai. Koyaya, babu shakka babu 'yan mata da suka faru da aka bari Elena da yayin da suke girma.
A karshen shekaru 10 na No. 16 A Sarauniya ", ya shiga cikin sanannen" Baumanka "(a wancan lokacin wata makaranta) - don sanin asirin halittar jirgin, wanda daga baya ya kammala kammala tare da girmamawa. Zaɓin wannan cibiyar ba haɗari ba ce: 'yar da ke da tabbaci ya shiga cikin sawun iyayen - da suka yi aiki a cikin RKK "Energia, mikhail ɗan'uwan Mikhail kuma ya sadaukar da rayuwarsa ga nazarin sarari.
Har ila yau, Cosmonout Kondakov kuma ya buga "makamashi" zuwa wasannin Olympics a kan kafada na matasa da kuma wani ma'aikaci mai gabatarwa na dogon lokaci. Karanta ma'aikata da halaye a cikin yanayi lokacin da "wani abu ya faru ba daidai ba", kuma gabatar da shi cikin aiki bayan karya. Plus, yarinyar ta shiga cikin gwaji da aiwatar da ayyukan kimiyya.
Cosmonautics
Kafin zuwa sarari, Elena ya fara daga cikin wadanda suka halartar kuma suka bi jirgin na shida da na bakwai "suna gaishe shi ta hanyar akidar da aka kawo ta hanyar karbar ilimi ta biyu a Cibiyar Marxism-Leniniyanci. Ma'aikatar ma'aikatar hani ta Rasha ta kuma ba da damar karatu.
A shekarar 1985, ya fara karatun "kungiyar TM" da kanta, kuma bayan shekaru 4, duk da cewa mukaman wasan kwaikwayo na Cosmona da kuma sauƙin wuce na likita na a Dogon jirgin sama, wanda aka gudanar a cikin 4- Rana na Oktoba 1994, a karkashin alamar kiran "vitez 2". Matar Soviet ta Uni ta uku a sarari, miji ya aiko shi, da kuma Valentina Tereshkova.
"A kowane zaman sadarwa, ko da ban ji muryoyin mijina ba, na ji cewa yana cikin manema labarai, yana riƙe yanayin karkashin iko. Amma idan saukowa mai ban tsoro ne. A shafin saukowa, na sadu da miji na kowane lokaci. Kazakhstan ya sayi duk warwashi da ke cikin birni. Kuma ya ce a takaice: "Barka dai!", "Mai rikodin rikodin da aka raba.
Dangane da nasa tunatarwa, bai ji wasu ayyukan da aka yi wa lafazin na musamman a cikin kusan rashi na shekara ba fiye da yadda sararin samaniya baya tasiri cewa sararin samaniya baya tasiri cewa sararin samaniya baya tasiri cewa sararin samaniya baya tasiri cewa sararin samaniya baya shafar lafiyar ɗan adam. Abinda ya ba da wahala shine rashin damar da za mu zauna tare da dangi don sabuwar shekara kuma ya rungume su, har ma da miji da ma miji koyaushe.
An maimaita jirgin sama a Kondakova riga a kan sararin samaniya RETLE Atlantis shekaru 3 bayan an fara wasa. Mace mai ƙarfin hali tana shirin na uku, amma ya ci gaba da lallashewa da mutum ƙaunataccen mutum, ya gaji da damuwa saboda rayuwarsa, kada kuyi hakan. Matar ta ba da shawarar karɓar tayin don gwada ƙarfinsa a siyasa.
Hakaddamar da Ruhu, na dagewa halaye da kuma rashin daidaituwa na rashin tsoro na rashin tsoro "kafin duniya" a lokacin bazara na 2011. Ba tare da yarda da sakamakon zaben "Unena ba, Elena Vladimirovna" ya nada "katin jam'iyya,
"Firayim" United Rasha "wasa ne wanda bai dace da tattalin arziƙi ba ce a dimokiradiyya. Na lura cewa aikace-aikacen na yana nufin ƙarshen aikin siyasata ... ".Koyaya, bai iya komawa daga siyasa ba - A shekara ta dauki al'amuran kasuwanci na Rasha a Switzerland.
Rayuwar sirri
"Ban hadu da mutum mafi girma da kuma amsa ba fiye da tazumin. Cikakkiyar gaskiya, gaskiya, Hukata ita ce mijina, kuma abokai sun san shi. Godiya ga makomar da ta kawo da irin wannan mutumin. Wannan shine mafi inganci a rayuwata. Kuna iya yin mafarki kawai. A bayansa, kamar bango, kamar a cikin sansanin soja. Ba zai taɓa ci amsasawa ba, sanya muku komai, wanda zai yiwu kuma ba zai yiwu ba. Lokacin da kuke tare da ku Ryumin, zaku iya shiga aminci a gaba. "
Elena Vladimirovna bai damu da kalmomi masu kyau ga mijinta ba. Kuma a sauƙaƙe kunshe da kunnuwan ECIDIELS, wanda, suna cewa, a sarari sai ta fadi "a cewar Blauta" da godiya ga darajan rayuwar aiki.
A lokacin Dating da hadin gwiwa, Valery Viktorovich ya yi aure, amma ji da ya karye sun daure cewa gyaran sabis da aka daukaka, da culmination wanda yake gayyata zuwa cafe bayan da mai nasara daga daya daga cikin abokan aikin sa. Mutumin ya sanar da cewa ya bar iyali, ya kuma yi tayin, daga mamaki da shoka Elena sun karbi shi shekara daya bayan haka.
Daga baya, an haife su 'yar Eugene (1986). Yaron ya shiga cikin Kindergarart da Makaranta, ciyar da Valery a lokacin da matarsa ta kasance a sararin samaniya. A cikin sawun iyayen, yarinyar ba ta tafi ba, ta gama makarantar kimiyya ta kudi.
"Hali ya zama mafi kyau. Lena wani mutum ne mai hankali, amma bayan jirgin ya zama ya zama mai wahala da kwanciyar hankali. "Don haka an ba da amsa ga "Star" shugaban CosMonut da sau biyu na USSR.
Elena Kondakova Yanzu
Elena Kondakova kuma yanzu riƙi gayyatar gayyatar 'yan jaridar don tattaunawa da kasar gaba daya game da sararin samaniya, da kuma zama baƙon da aka gayyata. Misali, a karshen 2018, ta bayyana kanta a sarari "bayyananniyar kallo" akan "Pravda. RU ", kuma a cikin faduwar da aka ziyarci gabas" cosmofes gabas "a cikin blagoveshchenk.
A shekarar 2019, matukin jirgin gwajin Kondakov ya dauki muryar murnar a kan cika shekara 25 da jirgin sa na rikodin. Kada ka manta game da abin tunawa kwanakin da ta sa hannu da kuma Roscosmos, da wallafa rare photos, excerpts daga biography da dumi kalmomi a kan official website, kazalika a Facebook, Twitter da kuma Instagram.
Kyauta da lakabi
- 1995 - Cosmonut Pilot na Rasha Tarayya
- Afrilu, 1995 - Lambar "Star Golden" gwarzo na Rasha Tarayya
- 1995 - cosmonut na 2nd aji
- 1997 - cosmonut na aji na 1
- 12 ga Afrilu, 2011 - Lambar Sama'ila Don Fiye da Fiye da Ci gaban sarari "- Don manyan fa'idodin bincike, ci gaba da amfani da sararin samaniya, shekaru masu yawa
- Lambar Nasa "don jirgin saman sararin samaniya" (Lambar Jirgin Sama na Nasa)