Tari
Vladimir Odoyevsky ne marubuci, masoyan aboki da kuma siffofin jama'a. Barin na da sananne, ya kasance daga cikin mutane masu ilimi a Rasha da za a yi lalata. Yarima shine wakilin karshe na dangi Rurikovich. Kakanninsa Mikhail Odoyevsky shine a matsayi a matsayin tsarkaka bayan mutun mutuwa mai zafi a cikin Horde, wanda aka yi shi a 1246. Masu bincike galibi suna jayayya game da jaddada a cikin sunan marubucin. An yi imani da cewa ya faɗi a kan syllable na biyu.Yaro da matasa
Vladimir Fedorovich Odomir Fedyevsky an haife shi ne a Moscow a ranar 30 ga Yuli (Agusta 11) na 1803. Mahaifinsa ma'aikaci ne, sannan kuma ya karɓi shafin ƙididdiga na darektan reshen Moscow na Bankin State State. Mahaifiyar marubucin na gaba ya kasance na masu wallafa. Duk da asalin asalin, dangin Odoevsky bai bambanta da ya isa ba.
Lokacin da yaron yake ɗan shekara 5, mahaifinsa ya mutu. Mahaifiyar ta sake aure, an ba da ɗan uwan dangi a kan layin Uba. Uncle ya dauki yaron kan kulawa. A cikin ƙuruciya, Vladimir aboki ne da dan uwan, da makabarta Alexander Odoevsky.
A cikin 1816, saurayin ya zama ɗalibin da Jami'ar Moscow Noble ta hannu. Anan yana da sha'awar falsafar gaske. Mawallafin marubucin Odovsky ne Friedrich taksi. Saurayi ya zama wanda ke kofar tattarawa kuma ya ziyarci tarin maganganun da maganganun wallafen Rasha. Vladimir ya kammala koyo tare da lambar zinare.
Bayan sakin Odoyevsky ya juya cikin binciken Falsafa da wallafe-wallafe, masaniya tare da ilmin jikinsa, sunadarai, kimiyyar lissafi da daidaiton Kimiyya. A cikin 1823, wani saurayi ya shirya jam'iyyun masana falsafa tare da abokan karatun. Masu kirkirar sun ga burinta na kirkirar falsafar na Rasha na asali, wanda zai zama tushe don sabon adabi. Membobin kungiyar da ake kira kansu "Liomiudrras" da kuma ciyar da falsafa a matsayin kimiyya, wanda shine mabuɗin sanin kasancewa.
Littattafai
An buga ayyukan farko na Odovsky a cikin shekarun binciken a gidan yanar gizon. "Rarraba" da "magana game da yadda hadarin zama banza" "a cikin Jaridar" Bulletin Turai ". Taimakawa abokantaka da wasu masana, marubucin ya jaddada a cikin littafin Almanach "mnemzin". Bayan fitowarwar masana, mujallar da aka rufe, kuma, ta ban da kowane hadari, Odoyevsky ta lalata ka'idodin taron kwamitin edita.
Auren a shekarar 1826, marubucin ya koma zuwa St. Petersburg kuma ya yarda da post a kwamitin cutar kansa na ma'aikatar ciki. Odovsky ya shiga cikin halittar Yarjejeniyar Concesship mai sassaucin ra'ayi kuma wani ɓangare ne na masu daidaitawa na dokokin haƙƙin mallaka. Tasanin tarihin marubucin ya danganta da ayyukan al'adu na ƙasar. Carring kalita, ya yi hulɗa da editocin "jaridar adabin jaridar" da kuma littafin "arewacin furanni". Labarun na Odoyevsky an buga a cikin mujallar "na zamani".
Bude nasa Salon, marubucin ya ɗauki ziyarar ya shafi littattafan. A gidansa akwai Alexander Griboedov, Mikhail Lermontov, Ivan Turgontov, Ivan Turgonv, Nikolai Gogol, Fedor Dostoevsky da sauransu.
A cikin 1833, "Tales" Motley Tales "aka buga. Sun jagoranci murnar Gogol kuma sun haifar da amsa mai kyau daga masu karatu. Bayan shekara guda, wani littafi ya fito da "garin a shafin Tagaker". Ayyukan Odovsky don yara an kwatanta su da tatsuniyar tatsuniyoyin Hans Kirista Andersen.
An dauki litattafan da za a sake su daga alkalami na alkalami a cikin 1838 "tatsuniyoyi da tatsuniya na yara Irinea", aka buga a cikin tarin. Labarin Fairy "Moroz Ivanovich" ya shiga ciki. Aikin marubucin a wannan lokacin ya kasance a cikin mytrism. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Alkawari "4338: haruffa Stitetersburg" suna dauke da nassoshi zuwa nan gaba. Marubucin ya sami hasashen fa'idodin wayawar, wanda ya zama mai araha a cikin karni na 20: Fittures, wayoyin hannu da sauran na'urori.
Odoyevsky ya buga labarin "cosmorama", "Saffider", "Silfide", "Gimbiya Mimi", littafin Falsophical "Dare na Rasha". Ya yi wahayi zuwa ga mãkirci na kiɗa, ya rubuta: "Sebastian Bach" da "Quaret na ƙarshe na Beethoven". Marubucin ya kasa don fadakarwa, sabili da haka, yana daga cikin mashahuran tarin "karatuttukan karkara", wanda ya buga mahaɗan na ilimi.
Daga 1846 zuwa 1861, Vladimir Odoyevsky ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin mataimakin labaran gwamnati na sarakunan jama'a. Ya kuma jagoranci gidan kayan gargajiya na Rumyantsev, yana magana da mai kula da kayan al'adun gargajiya, wanda daga baya ya shiga gidajin ɗakin karatu. A wannan lokacin, Odovsky ya kasance kusa da daraja. Aikinsa ya karu daga matsayin matsayi ga mai ba da shawara da Sanata. A cikin 1860s, burgewa tare da littattafan da aka maye gurbinsu da babban aiki a fagen sadaka, kuma marubucin ya kusan bai rubuta ba.
Kiɗa
Vladimir Odoyevsky tun lokacin da karami ya face da kiɗa. Musamman sha'awar shi shi ne sashin ilimin na asali. Masu binciken sun sha sha'awar gargajiya da na gargajiya. Ya rubuta waɗansu mutane kuma ya yi wa ka'idojinsu.
A cikin 1840s, marubucin ya shiga bincike a filin ƙaƙƙarfan Ikilisiya. Ya gane hadisai, yayyashe damar kayan aikin. Littafin Baibul din ya sake cika littattafan "a kan ainihin wakar asalin Rasha", "Rasha da abin da ake kira acoustics". Odoyevsky ya tsaya a asalin mawaƙa a Rasha.
Wayar da umarnin kera kayan aikin da aka kirkira - Kungiyar Enharmonic. Kudinsa ne 300 a azurci kuma ya gabatar da guduma Piano tare da makullin ya rabu. Kayan aiki a yau an nuna shi a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya. Glinka a Moscow.
Odoyevsky ya tabbata cewa kida ya dogara da dokokin lissafi. Ra'shin sa yana sha'awar saƙo na alamar da mawaƙa na wancan lokacin. Salon Odovsky ya halarci Muliya Balakirev, Mikhail Glinka, Anton Rubinstein.
Ayyukan zamantakewa
Mafi girmamawa ga Odovsky yi sadaka da shiga cikin rayuwar jama'a na ƙasar. Marubucin wani abokin gaba ne na serfom. Mai laifin wani ra'ayi ma ya sabawa marubucin wasu manyan. Wayar da tallafin sake fasalin gida da kuma bayar da shawarar gabatarwar wani tsarin kotu da aka samu a Burtaniya tare da jagorancin jami'an.
Ficewa na Odoyevsky shine shiga cikin rayuwar marayu. Marubucin yana tallafawa ƙungiyar da haɓaka mafaka na 'yara. Yana da yanke shawara kan kafuwar cibiyar Maximilian, sannan daga baya aka shirya asibitin Elizabhan. Godster ya tallafa wa talakawa da duk waɗanda suke buƙatar taimako. A cikin 1846, ya shiga cikin halittar al'umma halartar matalauta a St. Petersburg.
Komawa daga St. Petersburg zuwa Moscurg a cikin 1862 sakamakon Gidan Tarihin Rumyantsev, Odoyevsky ya ci gaba da aiki a garinsu. Marubucin ya taimaka a cikin kafuwar Conservatory da kirkirar al'ummar kidan Rasha. An gayyata shi zuwa tarurrukan Mug da Mug da kuma taron kungiyar magoya bayan kasashen Rasha. The Nobleman ya yi aiki a matsayin malami kuma koyaushe shine mai amfani da aiki.
Rayuwar sirri
A cikin 1826, Vladimir Odoyevsky ya aure Olga Lanskaya. Aurensu ya taimaka wajen shirya Aun ta musamman. Kasancewa freathill pictillet Elizabeth Alekabeth Alekabeth Alefseeeevna, Olga ya gamsu da wadanda ke kewaye da abin da aka makala ga ƙaunataccen. Odovsky, ɗan'uwan Yankana, ba shine mafi kyawun jam'iyya ba, kuma a cikin dangin amarya ba a misalta su ba.
Matar ta sami damar ba da mata mata da taushi da ƙauna ta mahaifiya, wacce marubucin ba ta rasa ƙuruciya ba. Dangane da shaidar hoton da aka adana na burodin zane na zane na Sekolov, Lanskaya yana da kyau, amma uwargidan da ba ta dace ba ta kasance tana haɗuwa da odovsky ba tare da zaman odovs ba.
A tsawon lokaci, kulawa da girman whales sun zama nauyi don marubuci. Duk da haka, matar ta taimaka a kiyaye Salon gidan waya. Ba da daɗewa ba ya raba kashi biyu: mutanen da mutane suka yi mulkinsu, da kuma rubuce-rubuce da mijinta ya kirkira.
Vladimir da Olga sun yi baƙin ciki saboda gaskiyar cewa ba za su iya zama iyaye ba. Rayuwarsa tana da wahala. Bayan haka, Orodevsky bai bar yaran ba, duk da cewa yana ƙaunar yaran sosai kuma muna mafarkinsu.
Mutuwa
Vladimir Fedorovich Odomir Credevsky ya mutu a shekara ta 1869. Yana da shekara 64. Sanadin mutuwa mutane ne na halitta. A lokacin da bai sami babban yanayi ba, don haka bai zama dole a bar wani abokin aure ba.
Mutuwar marubucin ya kawo ƙarshen sanannen kyawawan nble. Kabari na marubucin da kuma likitan kiɗan yana a Kabarin.
Faɗa
"Al'umma don jami'ai, Warriors, lauyoyi, amma babu wani ilimi ga mawaka ... maimakon taken mai tsinkaye, maimakon taken mai tsinkaye ne." "Music ya haɗa da kyawawan ayyukan mutum , maimakon yawanci tunani. "" Kada ku yarda cewa mutum na iya fahimtar mawaƙa nan da nan. Wannan ba zai yiwu ba. Wajibi ne a yi amfani da shi da farko. "" Waƙoƙi wani yanki ne mai mahimmanci na yanayin rayuwar ɗan adam, lokacin da ya ƙare da fara amfani da wanda aka cimma.Littafi daya
- 1833 - "Sake aikatawa"
- 1833 - "Igosha"
- 1834 - "Gimbiya MIMI"
- 1837 - "Sylphide"
- 1839 - "Princess Zizi"
- 1840 - "cosmorama"
- 1840 - "4338 shekara: haruffa petersburg"
- 1841 - "tatsuniyar tatsuniyoyi na kakanin Irinea"
- 1844 - Samulandra "
- 1844 - "Rashanci Dare"
- 1849 - Labarun Allah ne, mutum da dabi'a "
- 1855 - "itace biyu"
- 1868 - "manya da aminci"