Tari
Shekaru 76 na mawaƙa na mataki, dancer da mawaƙa da ɗorawa Fred Aster ya juya gabatarwar jama'a game da nau'in Cinema na Music. Neman hanyar zuwa zuciyar mafi tsananin sukar, ya taka rawar gani da yawa kuma ya lashe manyan kudade da lambobin yabo da lambobin yabo. Kowane matsayi a cikin kisan dan wasan ya zama sabon shafi a tarihin rawar rawar, wanda ya rinjayi aikin irin wannan mikhail Jackson, Rudolph Nuriev da Bill Robinson.Yaro da matasa
Frederick Austerliitz, sanannen ga duniya a ƙarƙashin watan Mayer 10, 1899 a cikin Birnin Omaha, wanda aka samo a cikin birnin Omaha, wanda a cikin birnin Nebraska a kan bankunan kogin Missouri. Iyayensa ba asalin ƙasar ba ne, waɗanda suka gāji daga kakannin Jamusanci, tushen Austrian da Czech-Yahudawa asalinsa.
Mahaifin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na gaba, Fritz Austerlliitz, ya yi aiki a wani kamfanin mai cuta, kuma mahaifiyarsa tana da alhakin ilimin yara biyu da kokarin shirya wani aiki na' yar da aka baiwa 'yar karar da ta kirkira.
Zabi Dance Dance, Song nau'in, inn Austerliitz yayi mafarki na ƙirƙirar Duo tare da halartar ɗan'uwanmu da kuma tun da yara tilasta wa suyi kayakin mawaƙa. Frederick ba da son kai ba da Piano, bisa hukuma da kuma Cikin abin da ya nuna makomarsa a harkar nuna.
A maimakon sakandare na sakandare, yara sun shiga cikin karatu a cikin rawar da aka yi a New York, sannan su shiga Ma'aikatar Charlima ta Cibiyar Al'adu da Arts. A karo na farko wanda ya bayyana a kan mataki, dan uwa da ya fi son jama'a, kuma mahaifiyar ta sami shawarar maye gurbin sunan mahaifi 3, Aser na gajere da gajeren ra'ayi.
A farkon aikin, madaidaicin halayyar Fred ta Fred Costume ne da silinda na gargajiya, ɓoye bambancin masu rawa a cikin girma. Daga baya, lokacin da ADL ya girma, an tilasta wa iyaye su ci hutu a wasannin, suna jiran 'ya'yansu sun fi kyau kusanci juna a kan mataki.
Dancing
A shekara ta 1915, Aserera ta bayyana a cikin jama'a tare da lambobin ci gaba wanda ke dauke da matakan mataki. A wannan lokacin, fred mai matukar sha'awar zama mai sha'awar rawa kuma ya ɗauki matsayin aikin aikin gona da darektan ɗakunan. Yin gwaji tare da kiɗa, saurayin ya zama sane da mawuyacin Gershvin kuma zaɓi labarin sa "a saman", wanda ya fashe da shimfidar wuri a cikin 1917.Bayan da nasara takunkumi na matasa masu rawa, an gayyace su a kai a kai suna shiga a cikin Musical "Passing din wasan na 1918", saboda kuma 1920, kuma bayan wannan tekun da aka koya game da Duet. Musamman masu kallo sun fi son kida "funning Face", mai kyau ya zama mace "da kuma motar wasan kwaikwayo ta hanyar kammala kwarewar aiwatar da shugabannin.
A shekara ta 1932, a karshen kakar wasa ta gaba, adel tayi aure, kuma ta yi fred, an tilasta wa fara aikin solo, ya tafi don cin masana'antar fim. Na kasa gyara shi a cikin Hollywood, dan wasan ya ci gaba da aiki na atomatik kuma ya haskaka wani lokaci a cikin samar da "saki saki" da sauran aikin tsabar kudi tare da sabon abokin tarayya Claire Luka Luka.
Fina-finai
A shekara ta 1933, ɗayan manyan masu samarwa na Hollywood David David Selllywood Davertardly, wanda ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da shi, da kuma sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da shi, wanda aka sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da shi, ya samar da kwangila tare da shi, wanda aka sanya shi da kwangila tare da shi, wanda aka sanya shi da kwangila tare da shi, wanda aka samar da shi ta Mayer-Mayer Mayer Filato. Cinema ta fara daga fred ita ce fim-na zane-zane na Dancing ", inda ya yi a matsayin abokin tarayya na Superpopopulord.
Wannan ya biyo bayan aikin haɗin gwiwa na farko tare da matasa abinci mai ban sha'awa a cikin fim ɗin "tashi zuwa Rio". Bayan biyu ya yi rawar da aka yi, kyawawan motocin farin pianos, daraktocin suna da matukar kulawa da alama da kuma shawo kan shi don cigaba da sabon abokin tarayya.
A cikin shekarun 1930, fred da ginger zama ɗayan ma'aurata biyu da aka nema kuma sun taurare a cikin fina-finai na miya guda goma, mafi mashahuri na wanne ne "da" kulawa "da" kulawa. " A shafin, Aser ya nemi motsi na dindindin na kyamara kuma ya kalli lambobin don zama babban ɓangare na labarin. Ya yi wa abokan tarayya da amsa har sai ya gamsu da sakamakon.
A cikin layi daya tare da harbin frontaine ne kuma an gudanar da irin wannan taurari a matsayin Joan Fontell da Bing Crosell. A shekara ta 1941, sabon abokin tarayya ne Rita Heivort, 'yar Latin Amurka, wanda ya firgita da ƙuruciyarsa. Ta hanyar samar da duet cike da fahimtar juna, 'yan wasan kwaikwayo sun mamaye fina-finai "ba za ku taɓa zama mai arziki ba" kuma "ba ku taɓa zama mai daɗi ba."
Koyaya, ƙungiyar da sauri ta lalace, kuma a cikin shekaru masu zuwa, Fred bai iya samun ɗan rawa don kansa a ma'aurata ba. Ya yi hadin gwiwa tare da saurayi Joan Lislie, sannan yayi kokarin aiki tare da Lucille Bremer da Gin Kelly, amma ya ji rashin jin dadi a cikin aiki na fim din fim din.
Duk da cewa hotunan "Ioland da barawo", "Blue sama" da "Madawwamiyar Madawwamiyar ta yanke hukunci cewa aikinsa ya gama aiki, ya kuma sanar da hutun sa daga fina-finai.
Tsohon dan wasan da ya tsunduma cikin koyarwa da kuma shirya hotonsa na rawa, na lokaci, gano rassan a duk faɗin ƙasar. Rashin kula da jama'a ya zama mai wasan kwaikwayo, kuma a cikin 1948 ya koma zuwa Hollywood tare da fim din "Pared Parade", harbe a kan kidan sanannen mawaki Peter Lowford.
Bayan haka, fred tare da bambanci da bambanci ya halarci hotunan "kalmomi uku" da rawa "na koma saman ɗaukakar bikin aure a cikin bikin aure mai ban dariya, da wasa Game da masu wasan kwaikwayo na New York, ta bikin da Eliziteth II.
Da alama an inganta aikin kirkirar, amma, kamar yadda aka saba, wanda ya gaza ya biyo bayan abubuwan da suka faru, wanda ya zo daidai da al'amuran bala'i a rayuwar sirri. Daga rami na matsalolin, dancer ya taimaka fitar da masu kirkirar fina-finai "face funn" da "siliss din siliss, wanda ya sauke shi tare da aiki da na hagu don gogewa. Duk da cewa ister da kamfanin sun kashe da yawa ƙoƙari kan samar da waɗannan zane-zane, ba su zama sananne ba kuma ba su zama nasarar kasuwanci ba.
A sakamakon haka, Fred ya bar fina-finai, barin cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ikonsa mai wadatar da aka kira "Cheek na kuncin Berlin", wanda ya faɗi cikin zauren Sunan maihirin grammy daukaka a cikin 2000.
A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, Fred yana cikin ƙirƙirar shirye-shiryen kici da rawa sun ba da lambobin yabo 9 9, kuma ya bayyana a matsayin sakandare a cikin sakan. Mafi shahararrun ayyukan ayyukan fannonin Francis Ford Coppola "Rainbow Finan" da fim-masifa na Irwin Allen "Docessing Jahannama".
Rayuwar sirri
Kuna hukunta da hoto, Fred Aster ba mutum bane mai ban sha'awa na Hollywood, amma godiya ga kusanci da nagarta, yana da nasara tare da kyakkyawan rabin bil'adama.
A cikin ƙuruciyarsa, ɗan wasan ya tsira da yawa hadari, amma gajeren litattafan almara, kuma a 1933 sun sami macen da ta zama matarsa shekaru 21. Mata ne na mafi girman haske, wanda ake kira phyllis potter. Duba ku da Asster, ta auri shahararren wakilin al'ummar Amurka kuma ta haifi ɗa daga miji na farko.
Fred da Phyllis sun yi rayuwa mai farin ciki kuma ya zama iyayen yara biyu da aka haifa a 1936 da 1942. Duk da yawan abokin tarayya, a kusa da Dancer a kan saiti, koyaushe yana da aminci ga matarsa kuma koyaushe ya damu matuka mutuƙar mutuwa daga 1954.
Don murmurewa daga bala'in, an bukaci asirin da ya rayu zuwa wani tsufa mai zurfi, tare da wanda maharfin maharbi ya zama dan wasansa na biyu a 1980.
Sabuwar Aure tana riƙe da kusanci da fred tare da yara da jikoki, da kuma ragowar rayuwar mai fasaha ya kwashe babban iyali da abokantaka a cikin da'ira.
Mutuwa
Autter koyaushe yana kula da lafiyarsa, a tsufa ya yi kama da kwari mai ƙarfi da kuma taɓawa. Don haka, mutuwarsa daga huhu a ranar 22 ga Yuni, 1987 ya zama abin mamaki ba kawai ga magoya baya ba, har ma don kusancin dan rawa.
Kafin mutuwa, fred ya nemi godewa duk wanda ya goyi bayan wanda ya goyi bayan da abokin aiki, jawabi ga abokin aikinsa da abokin aikinsa na Michael Jackson.
Gangar da Aser yana da fina-finai masu fina-finai waɗanda ba su rasa masu kallo ba saboda wahalar 'yar wasan kwaikwayon av McKenzie. A shekara ta 2000, Heires daga cikin babban dan wasan ya bude wani abin tunawa a cikin Ireland, kuma a 2008 ya shiga al'amuran da aka sadaukar da kai ga lokacin da aka gabatar da mahaifinsa mai baiwa.
Filmography
- 1933 - "Jirgin sama a Rio"
- 1935 - "Silinda"
- 1936 - "Lokacin juyawa"
- 1937 - "rawa?"
- 1940 - "Chiir"
- 1945 - "iolanta da barawo"
- 1946 - "Blue sama"
- 1948 - "Fadar Ista"
- 1951 - "Soyayyar sarauta"
- 1955 - "Long-Teged Daddy"
- 1957 - "Mory Mord"
- 1968 - "Rainbow Finan"