Tari
Ba ɗaya ƙarni na Soviet ya yi girma a kan littattafan marubucin Anatoly Alekekina. A kan wannan zamanin da ya zo da ƙwarewar aikin kirkirar marubuci. "Kira ka zo!", "Mad menvidokia", "na uku a cikin na biyar Layi" - littattafan Alexin sun karanto da ayyukansa, suna jin daɗi a duniyar sihiri .
Anan, kamar a cikin duniyar manya, akwai mai kyau da mugunta, farin ciki da baƙin ciki, aminci da cin amana. A zamanin sabuwar Rasha, riga cikin yin hijira, marubuciya ba ta gushewa ba da rubutu, bakan gizo da yawa yana fadada. Don doguwar rayuwa, sun halitta fiye da ɗari da ɗari na ayyuka: labarai, suna kaiwa, wasa, yanayin, yanayin, yanayin, yanayi.
Yaro da matasa
Anatoly Georgivich Alchekman (Sunan Surname Goberman) an haife shi ne a ranar 3 ga Agusta, 1924 a Moscow. Uba Georgy Pletovich Gubberman - Malami, masanin tattalin arziki, dan jarida. Mahaifiyar Maria Mikhallovna Goberman - Actress.
Na farko da karfin ƙwaƙwalwar yaron Yarencin na yaro shine kame mahaifin a shekarar 1937. Georgy Platonovich wani mutum ne mai matukar tasiri da kuma wanda aka kirkira. Wani dan kwaminisanci ya tsorata, wani mahalarta yakin basasa, ya yi aiki a matsayin tattalin arziki na tattalin arziki, kafin yaƙin duniya na biyu a cikin majami'ar duniya.
Mutanen da ba a yi rayuwar tarihin rayuwar tarihin ba da wuya a cikin danniya na Stalinist. Bayan an kama mahaifin Uba, nan da nan mahaifiyar ta rasa aikinta a gidan wasan kwaikwayon a matsayin matar 'abokan gaba "na mutane. Danginsu sun kasance ba tare da rayuwa ba. Masu sarƙoƙi masu shekaru 13 da suka fara biya a cikin majami'a na gaskiya don bugawa waƙoƙi da bayanan kula.
"Haramun ne daga dukkan maki ra'ayi. Da farko, ni ƙarami ne, na biyu, 'yan uwan abokan gaba. Rubuta wani ba a sani ba, kuma mutane masu ɗaukar hankali za su rasa ba kawai posts, har ma da kawuna. Amma sun kasa yin in ba haka ba ... suna so su kasance mutane a kowane yanayi, "maimaitawa anatoly gorgivich.Daga baya, buga saurayin saurayi ya bayyana a cikin komsomolskaya pravda, mujallu "Murzilka" da "Farister". A shekara ta 1939, an saki Uba ya sake shi. Amma a nan na yi tafiya. Ta zama sanadin rawar jiki na biyu. Ana kwashe Mariya Mikhailovna a cikin manyan gungun gine-gine, a cikin garin Kamensk-urrsky, inda halittar shuka aluminum ke gudana.
Dan shekaru 16 aato, wanda ya kori tare da mahaifiyarta, shima ya ga wani aiki don iyawar sa. Wani matukin jirgi ya nada mutumin da sabon jaridar Daily jaridar "Gargadi na tsaro", kuma ba da daɗewa ba kuma sakataren da aka yi.
A karshen yakin, anatoly United Cibiyar Nazarin Oriental (reshen Indiya), wanda ya kammala karatun digiri na 1950. A lokaci guda, tarin sa na farko na taken "kwana talatin da wata talatin da aka buga" A karkashin sunan Alchekin. Wannan mahaifiyar da mahaifiyarsa ta nuna taushi kuma ta sanya sunan kirki kuma a ƙarƙashin waɗanne miliyoyin masu karatu suka san ta yau.
Littattafai
Abin lura ne cewa marubucin ya aikata halarta a cikin manyan littattafai tare da tallafin irin wannan Murra, kamar Konstantin ya yi. Ya ba da shawarar taimakonsa a cikin shirya tarin farko na Aleksina. Ya gabata. Halin da aka gabatar: A taron karawa juna sani, Samuel Yakovlevich Marshak Anatoly ya fara karanta yardar litattafan almara, ya fusata.
Don haka shan kashi bai bayyana haka ba, Alexin ya karanta ɗayan labarunsa, wanda aka taɓa shi sosai, da farko - Marshak kansa. Daga yanzu, ya shawarci saurayin ya rubuta kawai a cikin rubutu, da kuma pouusky ya shiga tattaunawar da aka gabatar don zama editan littafin nan gaba.
Sauraron Materah, Alchekin ya fara bunkasa kansa a cikin Gwaren Yara. Lokacin har zuwa shekarar 1966 ana ɗaukar lokacin aikinsa ga 'ya'yan makarantar school da matasa na makaranta. Marubucin ya rubuta irin wannan labaru masu ban mamaki kamar "Sasha da Shurura", "da ya rubuta Ole, Olya ya rubuta cewa", "in ji Olya ya yi wasa", "a kasar Raba har abada na har abada" da sauransu. Ayyukan wannan lokacin an buga su a cikin tarin Fuskokin Pioneer "(1954)," Makaranta a kan sabuwar hanya "(1959).
Bayan shekarar 1906, marubucin ya tabbatar da aikinsa da matasa. Takaddun sabbin ayyukansa - Labarun, Labarun, Wasanni sune dangantakar yara tare da duniyar manya, bayyanar farko, dukiyar, wani lokaci mugunta.
A cikin labarin, "dan uwana ya taka leda a kan yarinyar Zhena dangane da batun kansa ya shirya aiki da shi da sauran yara, wadanda suka hada da 'yan matan da kuka so.
A cikin aikin "Kira ya zo!" Labarin yana jagorantar hoto na shida, yana gaya wa danginsa. Yaro da saurayi, tare da babban halin, yana fuskantar tsoron gaskiyar cewa mahaifiya da mahaifinsa sun kasu, kuma soyayya ta farko), kuma soyayya ta farko a cikin abokin karawar Lil. A saboda wannan labarin, Alexin ya rubuta wasa don wanda aka girmama shi da matsayin farko.
A cikin littattafan alamomi, manyan abubuwa a bayyane suke kuma da sauƙin:
"Rufe mutane wasu lokuta suna ɗaukar aikin wuya fiye da marasa lafiya kansu. Bayan haka, ba sa ba da maganin maye "(" Kira kuma ku zo! ") Idan babu abin da za a faɗi, (" ɗan'uwana ya yi wasa a kan crarter ")" Rayuwa kawai ta yi muku polwy. .. Mafi muni, yana rayuwa kawai da kansa, taɓa nesa da sauran ayyukan mutane "(" mahaukaci evdokia ").
Labarin "mahaukaci evdokia" ya zama ɗayan mafi yawan ayyuka cikin aikin alkalami na alkalami. A babi na makircin - Dangantaka tana da kyau a dukkanin 'yan matan Olenki da kuma mai ba da mamaki ga mai ba da labari, kuma wajen ba shi kawai a gare shi. Iyayen Oki suna bin 'yar za ta la'anci matar ta kuma sanya shi cikin abin da suka fi so. Kuma a lokacin da laifinta ne kawai, wani abin da ya faru ya faru da gaskiyar abubuwan da aka yi - sun kalli idanun ta da son kansu da 'yar kai da son kai.
Har zuwa karshen 70s, wani adadin mafi kyawun ayyukan an rubuta: "Na ukun na uku a jere na biyar", "sashe na dukiya", "gazawar zuciya", "gazawar zuciya". Ya zama mai mallakar wata sanarwa, memba na aljan ta jaridar "matasa".
A cikin 1980, marubucin ya karbi kyautar ta kasashe ta Afrika mai suna bayan Maxim Gorky don mafi kyawun aiki ga matasa. A lokaci guda, Bibsiography ya sake cika "ayyukan da aka tattara a cikin juzu'i uku", kuma a cikin 1987 zai ga hasken "labari mai ban tsoro da sauran labarai".
A matsayin sakatare na ƙungiyar marubuta (1970-1989), Anatoly Georgivich ya jagoranci aikin zamantakewa, ciki har da halartar tafiye-tafiyen kasashen waje. Don haka, bayan yawon shakatawa na Amurka, 'yan jaridar Amurka sun mutu marubucin "alamar Rasha ta". Ba sau ɗaya ba, Alexin shine shugaban ragamar gasar da manya fensir na bikin Fim na Fim na Fim na Fim na Moscow. Shekaru 14 da aka yi a kan iska na tsakiya, sauke "fuskokin abokai".
A cikin 1993, matar Aleksyn's Mizuwa ga Isra'ila, ya zauna a Tel Aviv. Anan marubucin ya riga ya yi aiki a cikin zuriyar manya, mai watsa litattafan "saga a pesesers" ("idan akwai wasu labarai masu yawa (" idan akwai guda biyu ". "). Yara na yara da matasa na waɗancan shekaru an sadaukar da su ne ga aikin "smshka", "ba mai kyau sosai."
Hakanan a cikin Isra'ila, littafin farfadowa a cikin Isra'ila "ya wallafa shekaru", murfin wanda ya yiwa hotunan hotunan Tatiana. Labarin ƙarshe na Jagora "Dubi idona" aka buga a 2008.
Rayuwar sirri
Matar ta farko da marubucin ya zama Seraphim Kuzmichnna Gorodnikova, ya kuma yi karatun digiri a cibiyar karatun Oriental. A bayyane yake, matasa sun hadu, kasancewa ɗalibai. Babu kusan babu wani bayani game da aurenta na farko na marubucin, kuma marubucin da kansa bai ambaci wannan sashin rayuwar kansa ba cikin hirar.
Amma matar ta biyu ta Alexa - Tatiana Evseevna (Ne Fintinberg) - ta zama muhimmin gidansa, da ƙaunar rayuwa a gare shi. Sun hadu a wurin aiki. Tatiana ta yi aiki a gidan bugu shine editan littattafan sa na farko. Ta kasance na farko da mafi mahimmancin aikinsa na aikinsa, suna sadaukar da rayuwarsa ga bauta wa mijinta. Ma'auratan sun yi aure a 1968. Ga mace, wannan aure kuma ta zama na biyu. Daga Mata na farko, sunan Surname Setunskaya da 'yar Alena ta kasance.
Anatoly Georgivich ya yi alfahari da yaran hakarya. Alena ya zama dan jaridar, mai tallafawa TV. Shekaru da yawa sun jagoranci shirin talabijin na Rasha game da taurari na gidan silima da kuma Amurka. Shi matar shahararrun daraktan fim ne na Karen Shahnazarov, amma an samu farin ciki a cikin aure na biyu, ya fito ne ga samar da dan Amurka game da Bronder na Oder. Bayan haihuwar 'yar ANI, dangin sun koma Luxembourg, inda a cikin 2011 da' yar jaridar ta kai tsoffin tsofaffi.
Mutuwa
Labarin mutuwar marubucin ya zo daga Luxembourg a ranar 1 ga Mayu, 2017. Anatoly Alekenin ya mutu a shekara ta 93 shekara. Ba a ambaci dalilan a cikin wani necrologist ba, amma a cikin daya daga cikin tambayoyin da aka ambata cewa ya sha wahala cututtukan oncological.
Classic wallafe-wallafen yara sun tsira daga matar Tatiana na shekaru 3 na boye don binne shi a Moscow, kusa da iyayensa a Kuntevsky hurumi.
Littafi daya
- 1950 - "talatin daya rana"
- 1956 - Sasha da Shurura "
- 1958 - "Kasadar mai ban mamaki na Seva Kotlov"
- 1965 - "Korya ya rubuta Ole, Olya ya rubuta Kole"
- 1967 - "A cikin ƙasar hutu ta har abada"
- 1968 - 'dan'uwana ya yi wasa a kan ckinter
- 1970 - "Kira ka zo!"
- 1976 - "Mad menvidokia"
- 1978 - "Sashe na dukiya"
- 1980 - "Amrid Diary Diary"
- 1985 - "Alamar alama da Koransa"
- 1987 - "Kyakkyawan baiwa"
- 1994 - "Saga Game da Pessers"
- 1996 - "ganewar asali"
- 1996 - "Smshka"
- 1999 - "Kada a haife su da kyau ..."
- 2006 - "Uniter shi ne!"
- 2008 - "Dubi idanuna"