Tari
Ayyukan Antiutopic na wannan marubucin suna karanta miliyoyin magoya baya a duk faɗin duniya. Debuting a cikin litattafan Sci-fi a cikin 70s, ya rubuta fiye da litattafai da 100 da kuma jagoran kansa tare da cyberpunk ("psycho tare da zobba uku") , Tsoro ("Jira cikin duhu", "creeping"). Rubutun Takardar Shirley Mandelezed, shi ne marubucin waƙoƙin waƙoƙin da rubutun hoton. Musamman ma, ya yi magana da yanayin da ke haifar da yanayin fim ɗin Hollywood "hankaka" (1994) tare da Brandon Lee a cikin jagorancin jagoranci.Yaro da matasa
An haifi John Sharley a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu, 1953 a Houston, Texas. Uba John Edward Sharley yayi aiki a matsayin kayan tallata kayan aiki na kayan aiki. Mahaifiyar rut Thomson malami ne na korar yara.
John ya shafe yawancin yaran da shekarun matasa na matasa a kusurwar Portland, Oregon. Anan kammala karatun daga makaranta, kuma an san cewa kimantawa don halayen marubucin na gaba sun yi nisa sosai. A cikin makarantar sakandare, an cire shi daga makaranta saboda ya kulle malamai a cikin kabad lokacin da ya bi da abin da zai yiwu a yakin nukiliya.
A karshen makaranta, John ya bar gidan iyaye don neman kansa da kuma sana'o'i na gaba: Guy yana aiki da mai tara 'ya'yan itace, da ɗan wasa a cikin gida, da rawa a cikin filin jirgin ruwa. Bukatar ta kore shi daga wannan birni zuwa wani. A San Francisco, John ma ya rayu a kan titi na wani lokaci - akwai irin wannan gaskiyar ta tarihinsa na ɗan'uwanta.
Kafin ya shiga cikin wallafe-wallafen, Shirley ya inganta a kan mataki: Ya yi magana da wasu lokatai da murkushe waɗancan shekarun da aka la'anta da gubar ƙarfe da kuma gilashin ƙarfe. A ƙarshe, ya zama mai yin rahoton kungiyar nasa na tunani, yana wasa, a cikin nasa halayyar, "pun-punk-funky Rock".
Littattafai
Shiraleal Punk Mobabage, Shirley na ƙoƙarin nuna yawan motsin rai da kuma a kan takarda, wanda ake kira shi Uba-wanda ya kafa Cyberpunk a cikin littafin. Kodayake Burtaniya ta wuce 1960s ta gabatar da jigogi dutsen a cikin littattafan na zamani. Littattafan almara na farko "kalmar" na sakandare "da gangan ta maimaita" John Shirley ya rubuta a 1973. Koyaya, kalaman farko na nasara ya shigo a 1979 Roman "transmaniakon".
A cikin wannan aikin, akwai duk abin da kuke buƙatar ɗan firinji mai kyau na Cyberpan: muradi na baƙi, da kuma asublear murkushe mutane, da kuma rogin wuya. Babban haruffan littafin - Wakili-Evitur Ben Raquee da Dr. Cheldin, waɗanda suke gwagwarmaya don haƙƙin Transmaniac. Wannan motar ta saniya ce wacce ke yin isar da ilimin ta ɗan adam kuma yana iya juyar da talakawa ta yaƙi cikin farin ciki.
Nasarar aikin da ke saƙa marubucin, kuma a cikin 1980 2 Bayanan litattafai sun bayyana: "Psycho da zobba guda uku" da "birni ya zo." A cikin littafin farko, marubucin yana gabatar da mai karatu a kan sabon zamanin juyin halitta, wanda mutane suka koyi yadda mutane suka samu don yin kwanto da sabon gaskiyar.
A sabon labari na biyu, Shirley ya bayyana ƙaunataccen San Francisco a nan gaba. Birnin yana mulkin birni, wanda ya sadaukar da shi kuma ya tilasta rayuwar lalata. Amma garin da kansa zai iya tsayawa kansa, ya zaɓi daga cikin mazaunan jarumawa biyu, waɗanda za su yi yaƙi da shi. A cikin farkon ayyukan, marubucin ya yi jayayya game da duniyar nan gaba, game da duhun na yanzu, game da mafi ƙarancin son rai son mutane. Abokin aiki ta jikin Bruce Bruce Serling ya rubuta game da John:
"Yawancin marubutan tatsuniyoyin kimiyya waɗanda daga baya suka fara kiran" Cyberpanks ", a cikin zurfin rai ya kasance da kuma farin farin maza daga aji na tsakiya. John Shirley ya rubuta "Labarun", wadanda suke da zurfin lalacewa cewa mai karatu zai iya jin kamar yatsun wannan mutumin yana rawar jiki game da keyboard. "A cikin 80s, Shirley ya rubuta mafi yawan aikin Cyberpan - trilogy "faɗuwar rana" (1985), "Cropyny" (1990). Aikin duk ayyukan guda uku ya zama babban Turai Turai, tsira bayan masifar da ke nukiliya, da kuma babban sojojin da ke adawa da su, da kuma sittin-Anarrists - wakilai matasa.
Hakanan, 80s sunyi alama ta hanyar gashin tsuntsu: "Jiran duhun" (1988), "Dracula" (1991). Shirley an yi zamba ga Shafin Gidiyon Gaggawa na Duniya da Kasa da Kyauta da Kyautar Bram Stocker. Sau biyu marubucin ya zama da ɗaukar nauyin kyautar farko kuma ya karɓi na biyu sau ɗaya.
Sabuwar millennium hurarrun marubucin don sababbin ayyuka. Da farko dai, a cikin 2004 a littafin tarihin littafin marubucin, aikin kimiyyar "Guddjiieff - gabatarwar rayuwarsa da kuma gabatarwar rayuwarsa da kuma ra'ayoyin sa da ra'ayoyinsa" ya bayyana.
A shekara ta 2011, littafin anti -taopic "Bioshok: an buga shi - labarin yadda ba zai ba da hankali ba - yaƙe-yaƙe, haraji, da sauransu, irin wannan, irin wannan, irin wannan Utopia arianably yana haifar da bala'in. Abin lura ne cewa sabon labari ne aka kirkiro da wasan kwamfuta iri ɗaya.
A cikin 2013, an saki sabon Shirley game da batun difloma "Doyle bayan mutuwa", wanda marubucin yake kaiwa wani labari daga fuskar babban halin - marubucin Arthur Conan Doyla. A wannan shekarar, masu karatu da murkushe maraba da a gaba aikin almara - fantasy sanannun "Grimme" Grimme "a kan faɗuwar datti da talakawa. Halinsu na tsufa ya shiga matakin yanke hukunci game da asalin 'yan sanda na zamani.
Kiɗa
A cikin 60-70s, John Sharley ba kawai ya sa nasa tawagar ba, har ila yau, ya rubuta rubutu don horar da triensy, musamman, ga sama ya hana kawuna da la'ana da madubi. Kuma waƙar 1972 transmanion MC ya zama tushen wahayi don littafin "Transmaniac".Zaɓaɓɓen zaɓi na waƙoƙi (2 diski) John Maball Black Sprru ya saki da Rikodin Black Oktoba a cikin 2012. An tattara bayanan a wasu lokutan yankuna daban-daban: Daga 1979 zuwa 2012.
Rukunin Shariley, wanda ke yi a Portland da kewaye, ana kiranta Geezers na Screamin. Fresh album "dasa sararin samaniya a cikin hurumi" - hadin gwiwar Rorry King.
Rayuwar sirri
Rayuwar sirri na marubucin kuma mawaƙa ta ci gaba da mace ɗaya. Matar John John John ta sami damar kirkiro da dangin jituwa. A yau marubucin ya riga ya riga ya kasance 'ya'ya uku: Gemini Byron da Perry da Jr. - Julian.
Yanzu dangin Swirlie suna zaune a cikin yankin SAN Francisco. Yara sun sami kansu a cikin ƙwarewar gargajiya. Bayron wani kyakyataccen jirgin ruwa ne, Perry - ɗan jarida, malami da kuma zane-zane. Julian, kamar mahaifinsa, yana da son kiɗa. Gaskiya ne, filin bukatunsa ya hada da rap, hip-hop, tarko da sauran nau'ikan lantarki. Hakanan wani mutum mai fasaha ne mai fasaha.
John Shirley Yanzu
Daya daga cikin sabbin ayyukan kirkirar John Shirley shine Tandem tare da Mark mawaƙa dutsen Trememonti, wanda aka kirkireshi don rubutun hadin gwiwa na littafin littafin "na mutuwa".
Aikinsa yana faruwa ne a bayan sabon karni, yayin da mutane da kyawawan halittu suka kira "jiragen ruwa" suke ƙoƙarin tsira tare. Ana sa ran gabatar da sabon aiki a shekarar 2019, ba tukoki.
Littafi daya
- 1979 - "Transmaniac"
- 1979 - "Dracula cikin soyayya"
- 1980 - "Kuma garin ya zo"
- 1982 - "tushe"
- 1985 - "Sunsent"
- 1988 - "polyutany"
- 1990 - "Crown"
- 2002 - gizo-gizo-moon
- 2011 - "Bioshok: Delight"
- 2013 - "Doyle bayan mutuwa"
- 2013 - "Grimm: Ice Ta Ta Tauga"
- 2018 - "inji mai muton"