Tari
Daraktan SOVIETTORTOROCT, Kyautar Kimov, cike da ban dariya "Maraba, ko kuma an haramta wani labarin a matsayin babban al'amuran kyawawan halaye.Hoto na Kimuma na Kimv na wasu lokuta iri ɗaya ne ga wuka na likitan tiyata, wanda ke haifar da ciwo don samun tushen matsalar kuma ya kawar da shi. Zama shugaban ƙungiyar cinematographers a 1986, Jagora ya amince da darussan fina-finai, godiya ga wanda ba a buga ƙungiyar 'batutuwa masu wahala, waɗanda ba a magance su a baya ba.
Yaro da matasa
An haifi Klimovich Klimov a 1933 a cikin stalingrad (yanzu volgograd). Wani sabon abu ne yana haifar da tambayoyi game da asalin darektan, amma shi ne Rasha, kawai sunan ya ƙunshi wasiƙun farko na shugabannin shugabannin shugabannin duniya. Gaskiya ne, daga baya, asalin mahaifiyar da aka kira an nean bayan halayen Jack London.
Mahaifin Hermanvich dole ne yayi bincike kan mahimmancin mahimmancin kwamitin kula da jam'iyyar. A cikin shekaru, wani mutum zai ciyar da yawa da yawa don gyara dubban mutane marasa laifi da cutar da cutar ba tare da shi ba. " Mama Kalery Georgivna ta yi aiki a malamin makarantar ilimi. Iyalin suna da 'ya'ya biyu: A cikin kisanari 1941, an haifi ɗan'uwami ta Hermann a kashi. Da ya fara yaƙi, mahaifiyar da 'ya'yan da' ya'yan sun tafi daidai da juna. Darekta ya tuna da yadda a cikin yara ya bar Volga a kan ƙaramin jirgin ruwa.
Bayan kammala karatu daga makaranta, saurayin ya fara karatu a kwale-rigawar ta jirgin saman ta hanyar Mosawa, daga abin da ya sake shi a cikin masana'antar. Amma aiki na injin injin din bai tambaya ba, tunda saurayin ya ji daɗin karfin kirkirar da ya so mu gane shi. Ba abin mamaki a cikin adadin matasa a samarwa, ya hade da ayyukan a talabijin da kuma a Philharmonic.
Endarshen ya tafi VGI zuwa ga Darakta na Ma'aikata, malamin ne marubucin mashahurin tef "mu daga Kronstadt" EFIM Dzigan. Cibiyar Klimov ta kammala karatun digiri a shekarar 1964 ta hanyar bude shafin farko na tarihin rayuwarsa.
Fina-finai
Aikace-aikacen da suka kammala karatun Elema Kimvov ya zama mai ban dariya game da sansanin majagaba "Maraba, ko an haramta shi a ƙasashen waje." A kaset da ba a daidaita shi ba daga yankin Kerta Inochkin ya kasance matsala mara amfani - Hukumar da ke ɗauke da ita a cikin mulkin Soviet kuma ba ɗaya take da Karmol ba. Marubucin ya koma cikin rikici ko da lokacin amincewa da Yevgely Elligneev, kuma a lokacin bayarwa, yana matsanancin bayar da wani abu ga wani.
Adana tef, da ban mamaki isa, Nikita Khrushchev, wanda ya yi dariya daga rai yayin da yake kallo kuma a ƙarshe ya amince da fim ɗin ya saki. Hoton ya yi nasara, kuma an amince da kammala karatun Vgika na yau da kullun na yau da kullun, ya ba da Reforewa Dropors.
Na biyu aikin na novice darakta shima ya zama mai ban dariya. "Aminka na likitan hakori" na iya zama a duniya na Babban Cinema don Andrei Miskov, wanda ya taka rawa na farko a cikin aikinsa. Amma sake, ana zargin Karmitova da abinda na Soviet, kuma an sanya fim a kan shiryayye, sakamakon ya fito a shekarar 1967, shekaru 2 bayan sakewa. Karancin wurare dabam dabam yana nufin haya ɗaya, don haka na koya game da tef bayan shekaru 20.
Zane a 1970 "Sport wasanni, Wasanni, Sport" a cikin wani sabon abu na hada finafinan wasan da kuma Tarihin Tarihi. Sama da aikin, darektan ya yi aiki tare da ɗan'uwan Herman, wanda ya rubuta yanayin.
Babban yarjejeniyar da Jagora ya dauki, shi ne kammala tsarin fim din na karshe Mikhail Romma, wanda ya kyautar fim din bai da lokacin daukar fansa a lokacin rayuwarsa. Marlene Hutssiv, Herman Lavrov da kyau na Kimeov ya haɗu da tef na duniya a yau, kuma a cikin 1974 Takardar magana na karni na ashirin da ake kira "kuma har yanzu na yi imani ...".
Mai yin shuru na shekaru da yawa, kuma ya sa ya tilastawa ya sami bala'in. A cikin 1980, an cire gajeriyar fim din "Lierisa" don hasken zafi mai zafi mai zafi, wanda ba a cika shi ba daga rayuwa a 1979.
Bayan shekara, Kalimahov ya fito da farkon sokewa a cikin Filobogra - Rent "Agony", fada da rayuwa da mutuwar Raspinin. A kokarin cimma sakamako na amincin, marubucin ya saka a cikin firam ɗin silima na baki da farin jaridu. A cikin fim ɗin haya ya fito tare da riga ya saba da lalata.
A wannan shekarar, Hermanovich ya kammala wasan wasan kwaikwayo "Farewell" - Daidaitawar labarin Raspentina game da kwanakin ƙarshe na ƙauyen Siberian. Yi aiki a hoto jim kadan kafin mutuwa ta fara matar mai ubangiji, da kuma kayan fim na Kimilov sun sadaukar da su.
Aiki na ƙarshe da kuma vertix na kerawa shine kaset na soja a kan yanayin Alesya Adonivichichi "je ka gani" (1985). Wadanda suka kalli fim ɗin da aka gane cewa bayan shi ya kasance ba zai yiwu ya ɗauki wani abu game da wannan mummunan yakin ba. Alexey Kravchenko, wanda ya taka rawa sosai, a gaban mai kallo daga yaron na wasu ranakun da aka yiwa launin toka ya kasance tsohon mutum mai zurfi tare da wrinkles zurfin wrinkles. Hoton samun fitarwa a ra'ayoyi daban-daban, wanda aka fara bikin girma a Moscow, Cannes da Venice.
Tun 1986, Klimov ya zama sakataren farko na ƙungiyar cinematoran na USSR. Alkawarin ya haifar da mahimmancin sake fasalin a cikin hanyar siliet na Soviet. Mahaifiyarsa tana fama da rawar nishaɗi a cikin masana'antar fina-finai na zamani kuma sun dage cewa za a ƙaddamar da fina-finai "an ƙaddamar da fina-finai a cikin harbi. Masana tarihi sun ce bayan haka, pleiad na zane-zane na zane ya ba da "Chernuha" ya zo ga tashin hankali, laifi da karuwanci, wanda kafin wannan akan allo ɗin Soviet, wanda a baya ne akan allon Soviet ba.
Rayuwar sirri
A gidan kayan maye da kuma kawai ƙaunar rayuwa ga Klimov ya zama darakta Larida Sheypko. Yarinyar ba kyakkyawa bane, har ma da maigidan tare da baiwa mai zurfi, wanda ya sanya shi a idanun mutumin da yake ƙauna cikin kammala. Larisa bai kula da shi nan da nan ba, amma ya taimaka mata yayin cutar. Mutumin bai yi nadama ba lokacin don shigarwa kayan aikin kayan aikin don aikin kammala karatun, kuma a ƙarshe sun kasance kusa.Lura da shekaru 2, masoya suka yi aure a shekarar 1965, kuma bayan shekaru 7 suna da ɗan Anton. An samar da sakamako: duka kyawawan, masu aiki, masu sanyaya da kirkirar jiki. A lokaci guda ya haɗu da juna, kasancewa ɗaya gaba ɗaya. Larisa kowace shekara ƙari kuma mafi girma, cire babban fim ɗin mai mahimmanci kuma yana zama darakta tare da sunan. A cikin hoto, da kuma da ba da kyau da kyau tare da mai ƙonewa.
A ranar 2 ga Yuli, 1979, bala'i ya faru: Kuna ci gaba da harbi fim ɗin "ban kwana zuwa Mageria", matar ta fara zuwa bala'i kuma ta mutu a wurin jirgin. Mutuwar matar Kmimo ta gani a wannan lokacin a cikin mafarki kuma ta farka a cikin yanayin tsoro. Mutumin ba shi da lokacin in ce ƙaunataccensa. Dangantaka na Direbobi biyu sun sadaukar da kai ga tef ɗin kwantar da hankali "fiye da ƙauna" daga sake zagayowar tashar TV.
Bayan sun bar tare da ɗana ga budurwa a cikin hannayenta, Klimov ba ya sake shirya rayuwar mutum ba. Hermanovich ya ce babu wata mace da za ta iya cika asarar lasida, kowane irin dangantaka zai zama mai sulhu.
Mutuwa
Kimov ya yi shekaru 70, shekaru 18 da suka gabata ba su harba fim ba. Mutumin ya jagoranci salon dawowa kuma ya rubuta waƙoƙi da yawa.
Wata daya kafin rasuwar, Daraktan fama da bugun jini da sauran makon kwanakin sa a cikin Moscow Ckb a cikin jihar Caa. 26 ga Oktoba, 2003 Jagora bai yi ba. Ana kiran dalilin kisa hypoxia kwakwalwa.
Wife ta furta Jamus Lisenenenenko an binne Hasevsky na Kantsevsy hurumi. Wannan ya faru cewa miji ya rabu da ita: Mogola Kalila Klimova tana kan mulkin Trocerovsk hurumi, ba da nisa daga iyayen.
Filmography
- 1959 - "Tsanani: Rashin tausayi"
- 1960 - "Rai"
- 1962 - "Duba, sama!"
- 1964 - "Maraba, ko shigarwar da aka haramta"
- 1965 - "Kasancewa na likitan hakora"
- 1970 - "Wasanni, Wasanni, Wasanni"
- 1980 - "Larisa"
- 1981 - "Agony"
- 1981 - "Farewell"
- 1985 - "Ku tafi ku gani"