Tari
Voronezh ƙasa, wanda ya ba da Russia da yawa aje-rubucen - Daga farko rabin karni na 19 ya gabatar da Alexey Koltsov. Ayyukan mawaƙa, wani lokacin da wani lokacin ke nufin ƙonewa na Rasha, ya zama abin da aka kirkira na kerawa Nekrasov da Yesin, rubutattun masu rubutun da aka yi wahayi zuwa rubuta waƙoƙi da homances.Yaro da matasa
An haifi Alexey Koltsov a cikin Fadar 1809 a cikin dangin Voronezh Proninin, wanda aka nuna shi da zafin rai. Mahaifiyar mawaƙar ba ta da difloma. Kuma har zuwa vasoly petrovich koltsov, wanda ya tsunduma cikin yayyafa distillation na petty dabbobin da ba da kuma kasuwanci, da matarsa Praskovya sun rayu da dan Alexanovy da dan Alexei. Amintaccen adadin Yara na Prasol (don haka sannan ake kira Koltsov-babban aiki) ba a sani ba.
A'YOsha, ya kamu da makarantar County don karantawa, da alama ya zama baƙon a cikin dangin matsanancin iyali waɗanda ba su da littattafai da kuma magana game da rubutu azaman wawan kirki. A cewar Belinskky, a cikin matsakaici na zobe baƙa da kyau, miteness ya cika ta hanyar Meshchank Preforty. Bayan shekara guda da rabi, Uba ya ɗauki yaron da ya kware nahamba da Achmetic Aza, daga makarantar, ya gano cewa ɗan samarwa ya isa.
Mawakan nan na gaba ya ci gaba da karanta: Jin daɗin ɗakin aboki, ɗan kasuwa ɗan VININ, kuma ya kashe kuɗi akan littattafan da aka bayar a cikin kayan abinci. A nan gaba, voronezh littafan littattafai na Cashkin ya taimaka musu a karanta Guy don karanta Guy. Kyakkyawan ra'ayi kan samari Koltsov ya samar da tarin tatsuniyoyi dubu "dubu daya" da kuma wakoki na Ivan Dmitriev.
Ayoyin farko na Alexey sun hada da shekaru 16. Bayan haka, waƙoƙin ya gaya wa Belinsky game da girgizar da suka soke shi kudu, da jin kalmomi, ba zato ba tsammani a haɗa cikin layin waƙa. Dalibin Andrei Srebrryanssky da farfesa na Volonezh Setinov, da Farfesa na malamin Vorojamin, da Sukhachev ya sami damar buga wajan Koltsev, kuma Sukhachev ya sami damar buga wajan Koltsev, kuma Sukhachev ya sami damar buga wajan Koltsev, kuma Sukhachev ya sami damar buga wajan Koltsev, da Sukhachev ya sami damar buga wajan Koltsev, kuma Sukhachev ya sami damar buga wajan Koltsev, kuma Sukhachev ya sami damar buga wajan Koltsev, kuma Sukhachev ya sami damar buga wajan Koltse a karkashin sunan Alexi.
Wallafa waƙoƙi
Kodayake waƙoƙin Alexey Koldov game da yanayin sau da yawa sun haɗa da matani na mawaka, babu wani abu da aka yi magana da matasa masu sauraro a cikin aikin mawaƙin. Yawancin ayyuka na marubuci ("addu'a"), "kabari") "
Poems farkon alexey Koltsov sune kwaikwayon aikin Zhakiovsky, Delivia da Paulkin. Koyaya, a cikin mafi kyawun ayyuka, mawafi mai sihiri ya sanya waƙar fata a cikin lyrics na marubucin. Don kerawa na Koltsov, da kuma ga gargajiya na Rasha, ƙungiyar da kuma amfani da jijiyoyin hannu na kalmomi ("baƙin ciki-mai bege", "a karkashin ciyawar. Ba daidaituwa bane cewa yawancin waƙoƙi sun zama waƙoƙi.
Mafi yawan waƙar nasara na Koltsov ba "hayaniyar ku ba, hatsin rai", "Kosar" da "girbi". GleB Gorbovsy dauke marubucin da wani mawaƙi na aikin gona. Waƙa masu bautar banza na kolzov, wanda waƙoƙi ba ya nan ko ɗaya daga cikin magana da Evgen, wanda ya ɗauki nugget a cikin St. Petersburg a 1836. A cikin ƙwaƙwalwar mawaƙar masu satar rubuce-rubuce, suna kiran girman fi so na "biyar-yanki Koltsov".
Rayuwar sirri
Alfishin Koltsov na sirri na sirri ba shi da farin ciki.
"Ban samu ga pavam ba, kuma na doke kaji" - don haka aka bayyana matsayina na mawana.Metroolitan marubutan, prewazed ta Alexey har ma da gudummawar ƙarar yankuna da yawa na Vasrovich ga dangi, na kasance daga voronezh ungetget.
Loveaunar farko ta samari ta zama yarinyar da yarinyar da ke da kagara, dangin waka zuwa hidimar. Mahaifin mutumin ya sami haɗin thean tare da morsallan da ke da kyau. Bayan aiko da Al'ala zuwa tafiya ta kasuwanci, Vasily Petrovich ya fitar da Dube zuwa Cossack.
Komawa, saurayin ya yi nasara don neman ƙaunataccensa. Bayan ɗan lokaci ya san cewa yarinyar ta mutu daga bugun mugun mata. Da bege na dunyya da aka yi wa joltsov don ƙirƙirar waƙoƙi da yawa.
Shekara, zuciyar mawa wa mawaƙin ya mamaye kungiyar da yewar yar wasan da ake yawan mata da bazawara da kararraki na Varavara Grigoroevna Lobedev (ogarkav). Blue-Eyed Brunette tare da na bakin ciki na Koltsov ya sadaukar da waka "sumba na ƙarshe". Da samun tausayin yanayin Warfin, wanda ya ba da hasashen hasashen Alexei ta hanyar dukkan kyawawan halaye, marubucin ya ci kudade na ƙarshe a kai. Ba da da ewa, matar ta zama abun cikin jami'in da ya bar Voronezh, ya kamu da cutar syphilis.
Mutuwa
Alexey Koltsov ya mutu yana da shekaru Kiristi a fall na 1842. Sanadin mutuwa shi ne ya fi karfin cutar tarin fuka, da rashin kulawa da dangi. Mahaifin bai ba da kuɗi don magani ba, ƙaramin ɗan anice, wanda yake shirya don bikin aure, ya ƙara yawan wahalar mai haƙuri da turare mai narkewa da kuma nakasassu da budurwa. Meshchansky Muhimmancin Petravilo Alexei a matsayin dabba mai tarko. Mama da Medica Malshev tare da shiga mallakar marubucin faduwa. Gogon kabarin sama da kabarin a cikin voronezh necropololis ya ƙunshi kuskure a ranar mutuwar Koltsov.
Tarihin tarihin mawaƙa ya kafa tushen tushen zane biyu - "WACE song game da Koltsov" (1959) da kuma "da asuba na matasa na maggy" (1997). A cikin voronezh, gumaka don don don an shigar da shi 2, kuma a baya (Bust of Work A. A. A. na farko da na farko da ke gaisuwan gumaka.
Gaskiya: Duka zane-zane "Sunaye" a cikin birni - an tura shi zuwa Mita 180, da Ia Savichev, da shekaru 10 na graniger da kuma canzawa daga murabba'in Soviet ga wasan kwaikwayo na ban mamaki sanye da sunan mawaƙin.
Masu zane-zane (musamman 'yan ƙasa na ayar) ci gaba da ƙirƙirar hotuna Alexey VASLILICH. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, hoto mai hoto na buga tattaunawar Koldsov tare da "Ruwa na Cercharovsky" GON. Goncharovsky "GON. A cikin matasa Prasol fikafar mawaƙi ("Matasan mawakan" Ga goncharov; "Haihuwar Songs", Saduwa da asalin marubutan da ke tare da Steppes "Goncharov).
Waƙa
- 1829 - "A.3 SREBRYANSKY "
- 1831 - Song of Pahar
- 1834 - "Ba Shuru Shumi, Ryye"
- 1835 - "Cintinage"
- 1836 - Addu'a "
- 1836 - "kabari"
- 1836 - "Matasa Jadida"
- 1836 - "Cosar"
- 1840 - "rabuwa"
- 1840 - "Kissar da Kiss"