John Irving - Hoto, tarihin rayuwa, rayuwar mutum, labarai, karanta 2021

Tari

A cewar Uwar, Yohanna Irving ya zama marubuci a baya fiye da haruffa na farko da aka kawo. Yanzu an fassara littattafan marubucin zuwa yaruka 35, propca don rubuta kowane sabon labari a matsayin wani lokaci mai haƙuri da likita. Wani marubuciya ta dauki kansa marubuci ne na karni na 19, Kumir ya kira Charles Dickens.

Yaro da matasa

An haifi Yahaya a farkon bazara na 1942 a cikin jihar, wanda sunan ya kasance wani bangare na taken Naban Naban'a na Presmaik, daga baya ya buga shekaru 39 daga baya. Ainihin sunan marubucin - John Wallas Blante. Marubucin na gaba ana kiransa da girmamawa ga Uba, kodayake, iyayen yaron sun rabu a lokacin haihuwar mahaifiyar. Marubucin bai taɓa ganin baba ba, duk da cewa mutumin ya zo ne da gasa gasar da ta fara gwagwarmaya. Sunan mahaifi na wani marubucin marubuci ya samu daga mahaifinku.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa - abubuwan da suka faru da yara da rayuwar sirri sune abubuwan da suka shafi ayyukansu:

• Jirgin sama, wanda aka sarrafa ta hanyar jinin mahaifin Yahaya, an harbe shi a Kudu maso gabas a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, Paparoma na Marubawar mu'ujiza ya tsira. Proser koya game da litattafan jaruntakar Iyali kawai a cikin 1981 kuma sun haɗa da karar a cikin Littafin Nobor "dokokin giya";
• Kungiyar aske ta yi aiki a matsayin likitan mata-obstetian. Kwarewar kwararru na babban dangi da aka ƙaddara taken "Dokokin giya";
• Yana da shekara 11, Yahaya ya tsira daga tashin hankali daga Aook. An nuna shari'ar a cikin littafin labari "muddin ba zan same ku ba", rubuta rabin karni daga baya;
• Kakannin na marubucin na gaba kan layin banki na gaba da aka yi a cikin wasan kwaikwayon Barater - Tunani kan yanayin da mutumin ya taimaka wa marubucin yayin ƙirƙirar ayyukan "da" a cikin mutum ɗaya "

Littattafai

A farkon shekarar 2019, littafi na John Irving hade da litattafan, aikin da bai tace "kasuwancin fim din da aka rubuta kan kwarewar rubutu ba. Kusan kowane soyayya na marubucin za a iya bayyana shi cikin kalmomi uku: tarihin ban mamaki na iyali.

Babban halin, a matsayin mai mulkin, marubucin wanda ya girma ba tare da uba da na littafin ba "Rayuwar Iyali mai nauyin 158) Yana nufin dokokin wannan wasanni). Yawan samfurin ya kasance aƙalla shafuka 600. Shaidar kamfanoni na kerawa na Irving shine baƙin ciki.

Marubucin babban abu ne, a cikin litattafan "Addu'a game da Owen mini" da "hannun" na Hannun ", mytrist shine injin ɗin. A cikin farkon aiki tare da babban hali, abubuwan ban mamaki masu ban mamaki na iya faruwa koyaushe, wanda za'a iya bayani ne kawai da hannun hoto, yana son yin wajan sadarwa mai bayarwa.

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A post shared by Max Bernhard (@maxbernhard1) on Apr 7, 2019 at 8:35pm PDT

Ayyukan marubucin da ya yarda da kansu a matsayin direbobin Hollywood (Direbogography Filin da ya hada da matsayi 5) kuma an haɗa su a cikin jerin karatuttukan makarantan makarantan Amurkawa. Mafi mahimmancin maganganu na Pressaik shin "dokokin giya na ciki da kuma haramcin su ta hanyar garaya".

Abubuwan da aka yi na Harp suna da yawa na yawan mutuwar mutane (daga hannun masu kisan kai, babban halayyarsa Walt na mutuwa, kuma daga sakamakon yaƙi - nasa uba) da kuma shigar da kananan ayyukan aiki, kamar yadda aka rubuta a cikin halin soyayya. Wasu shahararrun littattafan John Irving sune "Maza ba rayuwar ta bane", "New Fabin Hampshire Hotel".

Rayuwar sirri

A karo na farko da ya yi aure, yayin da yake dalibi. Kasancewar matarsa ​​da yara ('ya'yan Brandan da Colin) suna sakawa marubuci ne daga kiran sojoji da firgifin yaki a Vietnam, addu'a game da yin addu'a "addu'a game da mini". A cikin 1981, Irin ya sake. Bayan shekaru 4, kam'an Colin ya kashe dokokin gidan giya na Rome "na giya na Rome" ta hanyar abubuwan da suka shafi babban nasarar da suka faru. Marubucin da kansa ya taka leda a cikin fim ɗin mai kula da tashar.

Shugaban na biyu na Presaika ya zama Kanada Janet. A cikin girmama ɗansa matarsa, John ya yi jarfa a cikin hanyar en ganye, wanda za'a iya gani a cikin hoton da aka buga a yanar gizo. Union tare da Jaunet ya ba da Johnan Sonan Uku Ovett.

Marubucin yana da abokantaka da sarkin Horbor tare da sarkin Stenan Sarki. A shekara ta 2006, marubutan da ake kira a kan equerarancin mahaifiyar Harry Pottar ba su kashe saurayin Magana ba.

A shekara ta 2007, Irving ya kamu da cutar kansa, amma aiki ne da kanma a madadin da ya riƙe rayuwar litattafan. A cikin 2010, Kuzina Romanist - Jami'ar Farfean Jami'ar Alabama, harbe a wani taron abokan aiki na abokan aiki, uku wadanda aka kashe. Wata mace ta yanke wa wani rai da rai.

John Ircving Yanzu

A watan Oktoba 2018, an baiwa John Irwing The kyautar rubutu Dayton. An ba da kyautar ga marubutan da littattafan da littattafan da suka ba masu karatu su fi fahimtar mutanen sauran kasashe.

Yanzu litattafan yana aiki a kan littafin na gaba "duhu a matsayin amarya." A cewar wata hira, wannan T-shirt Kylene, an shirya aikin don bugawa a 2020. Sunan littafin wani dan kadan ne ya faɗi dan kadan daga wasan William Shakespeare "10".

Faɗa

"Haqi yana da yawa na ibada" ("rayuwar iyali mai nauyin 158"). "Laifin Iyali da yawa a gare ku - Jin daɗi" ("Garp")). "Hakikanin hankali yana da wuya da sabon abu wanda ya sami kyawawan kwakwalwa," son rai da sauran labaru ").

Littafi daya

• 1968 - "'Yanci ga Bears"
• 1972 - "Mutumin Ruwa"
• 1974 - "Rayuwar Iyali mai nauyin 158 fam"
• 1978 - duniya tare da idanun gipa "
• 1981 - "Hotel" New Hampshire "
• 1985 - "Dokokin Winemakes"
• 1988 - "Owen Mini Addu'a"
• 1994 - "obus ɗa"
• 1998 - "Maza ba rayuwarta ba ce (" bazawara ta shekara guda "))
• 1999 - "Kinobusiness"
• 2000 - "Albiyu ​​mafarki da sauran labarai"
• 2001 - "Hannun Hanya"
• 2005 - "Muddin ba zan same ku ba"
• 2009 - "daren jiya akan kogin iska"
• 2012 - "a cikin mutum daya"
• 2015 - "alley tynne"