Tari
Nikolay Leonov shine marubucin Soviet, marubucin masu aukuwa dozin da mahaliccin halayyar mai suna Lev Gurov. Dangane da ayyuka, an cire gargajiya na nau'in nau'in ba fim ɗaya ba. Gaskiya nazarin ya rubuta a haɗe da ƙwarewar da aka samu a Mura, inda marubucin ya yi aiki na shekaru 10. Aiki a Ma'aikatar Harkokin Harkokin Cikin Layi ta Leonov ta yi musayar aikin marubucin ta hanyar sakin littattafan da masu karatu suke sha'awa.Yaro da matasa
Nikolay Leonov - Dan asalin Moskvich. An haife shi a ranar 16 ga Yuni, 1933. Bayan ya karɓi takardar shaidar makaranta, saurayin ya shiga Cibiyar Ta Takaddanci ta Moscow. Abokin nasa ya kasance Georgy Weiner, sanannen daga baya Marubucin mai aukuwa na Soviete. Bayan kammala horon, Nikolai ya zama ma'aikaci na Moore. Rarraba Ma'aikatar Harkokin Cikin Gida a Moscow ya shiga cikin laifin da babban birnin kasar.
Ayyukan Leonov na iya hassada abokan aiki da yawa. Daga China Lifecent, ya isa kyaftin 'yan sanda. Aikinsa yana cikin ayyukan bincike, kuma Nikolai ya kwashe lokaci mai yawa akan titunan birni, ya yi mafarki cewa bai bayyana daga baya a cikin ayyukan ba. Daga cikin karar farko na aikin novice na bankuna sun bankan ƙananan sata da zamba kasuwar. Shugaban Nicholas ya kasance Vladimir Chvanov, 'yan sanda na Kanal, wanda Hannun Hannunsa ya yi aiki a matsayin abin da hotonsa na halayyar Gleb zheglov.
Leonov ya goyan bayan kyakkyawan tsari kuma yana cikin 'yan wasa na farko a cikin ƙungiyar Wiwon Wurin Tebis. A wani lokaci shi ne shugaban kungiyar kwallon kafa, sannan ya zama mai horarwa. Nikolay ya ba da kyauta da shawarwari ga matasa 'yan wasa. A wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar, Leonov ya sami nasarar ziyartar iyakar, wakiltar ƙungiyar ta Ussr ko da a Amurka.
Shekaru 10, Nikolay Leonov ya ba da sabis a Mura, amma ta hanyar su nassi ya shigar da rahoto game da murabus din da ya gabata a nasa bukatar. Ba a san ko yana so ya sadaukar da kansa zuwa kerawa ba, yana motsawa daga aikin ɗan sanda, ko yana da buƙatar dacewa da yanayin da aka faɗi da lokaci.
Tunanin leonov ya zama wahayi ga abokan aiki. A lokacin da ya kasance akwai mahalarta a cikin manyan bincike kuma, idan ana so, na iya wucewa ta hanyar gudanarwa ga babban matsayi. Amma Mahaliccin Legengeny Lion Gurova bai yi daidai ba. A cikin 1963, ya dauki takardu kuma ba a sake dawo da sabis ba.
Littattafai
Nasara a kan sabon filin tare da marubucin ba na nan da nan. Hukumar haƙƙin mallaka ita ce aikin "na ci gaba don tsarewa", aka buga a shekarar 1965. Littafin bai da sauƙi ga marubuci ba, tunda bashi da mahimmancin fasaha don cikakken. Editan yana maimaita shi da gyarawa, yana buƙatar daidaitawa. Godiya ga hadin gwiwa tare da Co-marubuta, Leonov a hankali ya kirkiro da yanayin marubucin da salon, wanda daga baya ya jawo hankalin dubunnan masu karatu.
Halayen marubucin marubucin ya zama abin da ake amfani da shi, daidaitattun halin mutum da na gida da aka ƙi da adireshin fim. An yi amfani da binciken leonov zuwa fim. Ayyukan marubucin sauƙin ya juya cikin dragon. Kafuwar gwal na gwal na fina-finai na gida ya sake gina kaset "na mulki a kan pyatnititsy", "invery jefa.
Labarin farko, wanda Leonov yayi aiki a matsayin mai duba zane, ya zama zobe. Kin wagathina a kan shi ya zo ga allo a 1973. Marubucin ya hade wani labarin m tare da zane daga rayuwar wasanni kuma ya yi nasarar cltivate masu sauraro. Mai zuwa kaset na biyu sun tabbatar da sunansa a cikin jerin litattafan litattafan almara na ganno. A cikin 1978, farkon zanen "navern akan pyatnitskaya", dangane da labarin "jira a kirana" ya faru. Zama shugaba na moriyar fim, fim din da aka tattara fiye da miliyan 50 mutane a allon.
A cikin 1979, hasken ya ga jerin talabijin "Omega Version" ", dabarun da abubuwan da aka bayyana abubuwan da suka faru a cikin labarin" Wiking ". Aikin ya samo asali ne a cikin Scout a 1942 a Tallinn a cikin aikin. Sergey Skyrin da abokin hamayyarsa, Counterelliger von schlover ya zama manyan haruffa zane-zane. Fim yana cikin farkon, wanda ke wakiltar tsoffin makiya na Soviet mai hankali da kuma dabarun mutane. Babban aikin matsayin manyan 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na orgor vasillivev.
Matsakaicin wuri a cikin asalin rayuwar Nikolai Leonova ya mamaye fararen zaki na Gurova. Littafin, wanda ya buɗe jerin, an sake shi a cikin 1975th "Odavka Oravka". Babban halin ya canza na shekaru 20. Ya sami gogewa, ya shiga cikin gasa mai ban mamaki, kuma a kan tushen bincikensa, ƙasar duka ta canza.
Marubucin ya san masu sauraron tare da matasa matasa, waɗanda a ƙarshen labarin ya bayyana kafin mai karatu ta hanyar ƙwararren masani tare da babbar ƙwarewa. Wasu masu binciken game da Gurov an gurbata. Jarumin ya kasance mai ban sha'awa ga masu sauraro, kamar yadda ya yi kama da tsohuwar aboki, daidai yake da mai kallo na talakawa. Bugu da kari, yana matukar yin adalci, wanda aka rasa shi a rayuwar talakawa.
Nikolay Leonov ya shahara da sanannen marubucin. Ya sa a cikin sura ta kwakwalwa na daukar hankali na aiki, ba ado da cututtukan da ke da tasiri na musamman ba. Yawancin masu karatu ana kimanta su cikin ayyukan Nikolai Leonov, dabarun tasirin abubuwan da suka faru, wanda yawanci bai sami ayyukan wannan nau'in ba. Marubucin ya bayyana rayuwar irin wannan kamar yadda yake. Littafin Karshe na jerin sunayen da aka samu akan ƙididdigar kantin sayar da littattafai a 1998. "Soki lokacin annoba" kammala sake zagayowar 28.
Yana da sha'awar cewa sunan babban jami'in gwarzo ya zo daidai da sunan almara na aikin na Alexander Gurova. Ya fara yakar laifukan da aka kirkira a cikin al'ummar Soviet, amma ba a cikin hukumomi ba, gwargwado ga wanda ya kasance ainihin akida. A cikin littattafan leonov, daidaituwa ta daidaituwa, suna ma'amala tare da ainihin rayuwar Alexander Gurova, an lura. A karshe shari'ar da aka yi da alaƙa da kisan kai, wanda masu karatu suka ga kamance da ban mamaki tare da mutuwar tauraro na Galina. An kira wannan labarin "zube lokacin annoba."
Rayuwar sirri
A yau, koya ko marubucin yana da mata da yara, ba mai sauƙi ba ne. Ya ɓoye rayuwar kansa daga idanu masu kwari. Duk da karar, marubucin bai yi amfani da gata mai rakiyar kuma ya zama isa a hanzarta ba. Daga cikin ayukan da akwai Chess da fure girma.Mutuwa
Nikolay Leonov ya mutu yana da shekaru 66. Janairu 9 ga Janairu, 1999 ya tafi na Irkutsk. A nan ya hadu da tsohon aboki, liveopath reinsaving lisapimits. Marubucin ya gano matsalolin a cikin aikin hanta, don haka ya yi niyyar sashen siye-rance.
Kwanaki 4 bayan isowar Leonov, ya dandana bugun zuciya, wanda ya haifar da mutuwa. Likitocin sun kasa samar da taimako da ya cancanta. An binne gawar marubucin a Moscow a Kabarin Mitinsy. Photo nikolai leonov a yau ana iya samo shi a Intanet.
Littafi daya
- 1975 - "Java tare da Municipal"
- 1979 - "harbi a baya"
- 1981 - "Agony"
- 1983 - "tarko"
- 1985 - "Suna yin nasara da nasara"
- 1990 - "Cin hanci da rashawa"
- 1994 - "Peoples's Comssariat" ("Ment A"
- 1996 - "kariya ta"
- 1997 - "Mutuwa cikin rai na rayuwa"
- 1998 - "tikiti wolf
- 1998 - "soki lokacin annoba"
- 2000 - "kudi ko doka"