Tari
Tarihin tarihin Bitrus Vyazemsky yana nuna gaskiyar cewa tsawon rai ba koyaushe kwatanci bane don rabo mai farin ciki. Mawayin ya binne duka abokai kuma kusan duk yara. Kasada kaɗaici, baƙin ciki da rashin fahimta sune Sahabban Prince a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.Yaro da matasa
An haifi Peter Andreevichich a lokacin bazara na 1792. Mahaifin Andrei Ivanovich ta hadu da mahaifiyar Janezynskens na yi yawon shakatawa a Turai, IRS tana da Irish tare da mijinta. Duk da kifayen manyan dangi a kan ƙungiyar tare da baƙon, kuma ya yi aure, yariman ya jagoranci shugaban kambi.
Yaron ya fara maradana: Lokacin da yake ɗan shekara 10, inna ya mutu, kuma a 15 - Uba. A wannan lokaci, Ekaterina kolyvanov ita ce Nikolai ta Nikolai ta Nikolai ta Nikolai, wanda aka naɗa mai kula da matasa vyazemsky. Marubucin na "labarin jihar Rasha" Peter daga baya ana kiran mahaifin na biyu.
Vyazemsky ya karbi ilimi na gida (Farfesa na Jami'ar Moscow ta shiga shi), kuma ana rike shekaru 2 a St. Petersburg Jeethariouse. Yariman yari ne na hali ga ɗan adam, kuma ga ilimin lissafi da sauran ingantattun kimiyya suna bi da azaba.
A cikin shekaru 12, Puleta ya rubuta waƙoƙi na farko a cikin Faransanci, kuma a cikin 15 a lokacin da aka rubuta shi na Vyazemsky ya zama babban rubutun "akan sihiri". Bayan rasuwar mahaifinsa, an cinye saurayin da bugu da ya bugu, kawai a cikin wasannin katin Peter ya gadin rabin gādo. Daga matasa Vyazemsky, wani hoton hoto da nishadi Pierre Zuhova an rubuta su.
Kazalika da gwarzo na Tolstoy, bayan kai harin na Napoleon a Rasha, Peter Andreevich ta shiga cikin Fadelics da dabarun, don Dokar Hellics ta karbi umarnin St. Vladimir. Thearfin Yarima ya kasance cikin Ceton rayuwar Janar Bakhmetev. An kiyasta wani abu mai ban sha'awa: tsofaffi Vazemsky ya kiyasta sabon labari "yaƙi da zaman lafiya", yin imani da cewa littafin ya kasa ma'anar yakin kima ga Rasha.
Ayyuka da ayyukan zamantakewa
A cikin rayuwar marubucin, da lokacin kusanci zuwa ga Kotun sarki ya kasance mai zaman kanta tare da lokacin opal. Vyazemsky ya yi nasarar ziyarci cosmopolitan da facin-patriotst, aboki na masana karfafawa, mataimakin ministan ilimi da kuma 'yan sanda na ilimi. Kimanta ayyukansa a Post Post Polar.
Babban siyasa na yariman shugaba ya haskaka Mulki, mawaƙin da ya fi son tattaunawa na dimokiradiyya da ƙiyayya. Vyazemsky ba ya kunshe da al'umman asirce, ko da yake cewa yana jin tausayin ra'ayoyin masu ilimin, kamar yadda aka yi imani da gaske cewa a Rasha temparfin jini da mara ma'ana zai juya. Ana bayanin daidaito na hasashen hasashen hasashen da gaskiyar cewa Peter Andreevich yana ƙaunar kuma san labarin, ya kuma kafa al'ummar tarihi na Rasha.
Hukumar yabo ta Yarima ita ce ajiya na manyan fayilolin shekaru 30 tare da takaddun da aka haramtawa, wanda Vyazemsky ya ba da swumber Ivan Bugchin kafin kama shi. Daga cikin takardu da ceto ta wurin Peter Andreevich, da rubuce-rubucen turaken da ryleva poems, daftarin tsarin mulki ya tattara ta Nikita muvyev.
Halitta
Irin wannan aikin da yawa kamar yadda Vyazemsky na zamantakewa, sa waƙoƙinsa. Waƙoƙin farko na Peter Andreevich sun kwaikwayi ta ayyukan Zhakivsky da Karamzin, amma to, mawaƙa "ta yanke ta" muryar nasa. Vyazemmsky ko da farko turawa ya kawo jawabin mutum mai sauki zuwa waƙoƙi. Juyin Halitta na peter Andreevich ana gani ne lokacin da aka kwatanta da waƙoƙin "na farko na dusar ƙanƙara" da "Ma'ana mai tsayi" (tare da ma'anar aphoristic ". Kamar egrinkin, vyazemsky sosai da yawa wa da yawa wauta da aka bai wa kaka.Mafi kyawun ayyukan Yarima (alal misali, Troika) ya zama waƙoƙi na jama'a. An bayyana wa addini a cikin waƙoƙinsa na ruhu ("Addu'a") Sabon marubuci ya samu) sabon marubuci ya samu) Tare da taimakon prettar Ryzanov da mawakan Andrei Petrov, Ballads na Lyazemsky sun karbi sabon rayuwa a fim din "Za mu canza maganar game da matalauta Hussar."
Babban sashi na yari da yarima ya fi so shine sati mai ban mamaki, wanda ya hada da duka Epigrams na siyasa, don haka wajan barkwanci biyu, don haka wata alama ta barkwanci ga abokai. A cikin marigayi ayyuka, vyazemsky tunanin gwaje-gwajen rubutu na ƙarni na azurfa. Ba su da ma'ana da baƙo ba, suna da bayanan Peter Andreevich, wanda aka tattara ta hanyar wanecdotes da hadadden marubutan.
Rayuwar sirri
Rooded da Fitty Peter Vyazemsky ya yi tafiya mai hasashe. A cikin 1809, saurayin ya ƙaunaci a karon farko. Abin da ya fi so na gaba na Cheatakin ya zama 'yar gwamnan Perm Sophia Karlovna, wanda ya yi shekara 20 kenan da matasa vyazemsky. A ƙarar ball, mai rauni a cikin soyayya ya ba da shawarar wata mace da za ta yi tare da shi zuwa St. Petersburg. Amma silin da silin da suka amsa da ƙi, da ake kira Bitrus da "Ka'idar yara", wanda Vyazemsky ta ruɓaɓɓu a tsakiyar rawa.
Ba shekaru 2 ba ne na shekaru 2, yayin da Peter Andreevich ta'azantar da da aure. Tare da matar aure ta gaba, yariman ya hadu, kasancewa a cikin gidan Manor kusa da Moscow. Daya daga cikin matasa matan, neman a kan degeneracy of iyalin namiji, jefa takalmi a cikin kandami. Biyu snights sun bambanta a bayan batun takalmin. Ofayansu shine Yarima Vyazemske - da maraice akwai ɗan kadan mai wahala kumburi na huhu.
Ya fashi makonni biyu, 'yar ubangidan tana da sha'awar saurayin saurayin - Vera Gagarin. Matasa sun shiga tausayi mai tausayi, kuma mahaifiyar mahaifiyar ta nuna Vazemsky cewa yanzu ya zama mai kyau mutum ne ya wajabta aure. Hasty Union ya kasance mai dorewa da dorewa, kawo wa matanin mata 8 (a cewar wasu bayanai - 9) ofchspring, wanda kawai Bulus ya tsira daga iyayen sa.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Auren Vyazemsky ba sabon abu bane - fuskantar juna da girmamawa, Bitrus da bangaskiya, a gaban juna don samun haɗin haɗin gwiwa. Ofaya daga cikin manyan sarakunan da aka ƙaunace su, wanda ya sadaukar da kai ga Vyazemskaya da yawa waƙoƙi.
A biyun, Peter Andreevich ya koyar da matar "fitowar rana ta sawa", musamman bayan Natalia Nikolaevna Ovdalo. Wadannan hobbies ba su tsoma baki ba a cikin Sadarwar sada zumunci da Ingantattun, tattauna masu kirkirar kirkirar, matsalolin siyasa da rayuwar sirri. Alexander Sergeevich ya rubuta ƙarin haruffa ga Bitrus Andreevich fiye da matarsa.
Ma'aurata Vazemsky ya ɗauki asirin cikin kabari, me ya sa, sanin irin bututun mai tare da danciyar da aka yi, bai hana babban aboki daga aikin mai ba. A cikin ayyukan, Bitrus Andreevic akai-akai kokarin bayyana dalilin wannan, amma kamar yadda suke cewa, "rikice a cikin shaidar." Don sabani, pavel man uwazemsky ya nuna a cikin littafin rubutu na Uba.
Mutuwa
A cikin tsufa, marubucin ya sha wahala daga yanke hukunci na ruhaniya, rashin bacci da hannu. Hare-tsaren juyin halitta ya kara tsananta da maye na buguwa. Shekaru 7 kafin mutuwa, tsohuwar waje ta rubuta wani mawaƙa ta atomatik.
Peter Vyazemeksky ya mutu a cikin shekaru 86. Likitocin mutuwa an bayyana shi ta hanyar 'yan Likitoci a matsayin masu fama da Senvere. Kodayake abin baƙin ciki ya faru a Baden-Baden, an jigilar jikin zuwa St. Petersburg kuma ya shiga cikin Alexander Nevsky Lawra. Cikakken tarin tarin mawãba na mawãƙi da aka buga an buga shi ba da daɗewa ba bayan mutuwarsa. Vera Fedorovna Vyazemsky ya rayu shekaru 96.
Faɗa
- "Kuma rayuwa cikin sauri, kuma ji sauri"
- "Jarabawar duk na isa guba mai dadi,Ta ɗanɗana kuma daɗaɗa yiwuwar hawaye "
- "Rayuwarmu cikin tsufa ita ce rigar wanka ce:
Da kuma kula da sa shi, kuma yi hakuri don barin "
- "Bayanin" Kvass Patriotistric "Jokingly an doke ya tsayayya. Babu babbar matsala a cikin wannan kishin kasa. Amma akwai kuma cututtukan SVALYA; Wannan canible: fo free allah daga gare shi! Yana kuma yi wa hankali, zuciya tayi zuciya, tana kaiwa zuwa igiya, kuma tsotsa yana haifar da farin zafi "
Littafi daya
- 1848 - "na asali. Tarihin Yarima Bitrus Vyazemsky "
- 1862 - "a kan hanya kuma a gida. Tarin waƙoƙin Yarima P.A. Vyazemsky "
- 1878-1896 - "Cikakken jigon Prince P.A. Vyazemsky "
- 1929 - "tsohuwar littafin rubutu"
- 1935 - "waƙoƙin yabo"
- 1963 - "Littattafan rubutu (1813-1848)"
- 1984 - Autestics da zargi na rubutu "
- 1988 - "waƙa. Tunawa. Littattafan rubutu "