Tarihi
Nikolai Sermote wani labari "ya fusata Wanderer" a cikin rabin na biyu karni na 19. Hoton babban halin da ya zama Ivan jirgin, ya bayyana wani muhimmin Rasha. Halinsa yana da manyan abubuwan lura da tunani da kuma halin mutane.Tarihin halitta
Aikin Nicholas Leskov ba shi da cikakkiyar tunani. Masu sukar sau da yawa sun fentin rubuce-rubucenta. Marubucin bai yarda da al'adun wallafen littattafan Rasha da masu karatu ba a sani. Yaren Leskova yana magana da shi. Shirye-shiryen da aka kirkiro da su a cikin zurfin wasan kwaikwayo ba su da ƙasa ga litattafan dostoevsky da Tolstoy. Labarin "Excarirƙirar Wanderer" yana nuna halaye masu yawa tare da m rabo.
An rubuta aikin a cikin 1873. A kan halittarsa na marubuci ya yi wahayi zuwa tafiya zuwa Ladoga, Karelia da Valala. Marubucin ya ziyarci gidan sujallu da bayyana a kan rayuwar masu taqawa. A wannan gaba, an ziyarci shi ta hanyar rubuta aiki game da bogattyr-Dogirreel. Sunan farko shine "Chernozem Telemak". Mai kara, ga littafin da aka lasafta marubucin, ya ƙi ɗaukar labari. Mujallar "Russia Duniya" ta yarjejeniya, amma dole ne a canza sunan zuwa "wanderawa wanderer."
Marubucin yana wakiltar halayen Rasha na halayyar, wanda ba shi yiwuwa a kira shi da kyau ga mai karatu. Natinsivedive yanayi, da sauri a cikin matuƙar magana, hujja ce ta gaskiya game da gwarzo. Wani mutum yana nuna alheri da tsananin rai, mai sauki da walkiya, ruhin waye-shutica da lada'i. Ivan Flygingin ne na iya hauka, amma a lokacin wahala ya zo taimako da bukata. Wannan shine ruhun Rashan Rasha wanda bai san iyakokin ba da iyaka.
A cikin taken babu haɗari, epithet "da aka musayar" ya bayyana. Yana ƙara halayen wawaye. Marubucin ya ba da labarin gwarzon tunani, mafarkin da fantasy, watsa shirye-shiryen Duma da sha'awar jama'arsa na asali.
Labari "mai sihiri da wander"
Halittawar Ivan Northych ita ce cewa sihiri na rayuwa ne mai ban sha'awa. Duk abin da ya faru da shi, flaging mai hangen nesa ne a matsayin wani taimako na Allah da kuma mu'ujiza. Ba shi da takamaiman maƙasudin rayuwa, saboda haka ya raira rayuwa, ya mashe bayyanannun ta. Tarihin rayuwar gwarzo yana da wuya, amma, yana bayyana kowane lokaci a wani sabon wuri, yana tsinkaye shi a matsayin hanyar sanin duniyar, kuma ba canjin canji ba.
Halin bayyanar bayyanar mutumin da ya kasance yana nuna cewa Ivan Coggin da Ilya Muromets suna da irin waɗannan abubuwan. A gaban wani mutum ba shekaru hamsin ba. Babban tsayi, fuska mai duhu, gashin mai cike da duhu ya nuna zama mai kyau da ƙarfi, yana tunatar da hotunan almara jarumawa. Flags yada kwangila da baki hula.
Mai sauki da rai, gwarzo ya kasance mai sauƙi ko'ina, amma bai jinkirta na dogon lokaci ba. Binciken madawwamin nasa na alkalin wasa ya ce ba game da rashin lafiya da sakaci ba. Mutumin ya nuna mafi kyawun bangarorin halaye, ceton dangin K. Sianity da aminci sun nuna Ivan a cikin dangantaka da sarkin da Pear. Ya nuna halaye iri ɗaya, bautar da nanny na Barski. Jarumi yana cikin sauri don gwada rayuwa, gani gwargwadon iko kuma jin shi a matsakaicin. Sabili da haka, ya yi sallama ga nufin rai, kuma ya yi biyayya ga binne shi ya tambaya.
Kada a ɗauki flag mai rauni da ƙarfi. Wani mutum yana ɗaukar rabo ba a sani ba. Sau da yawa ba shi da sanin dalilin da yasa ya yarda da wannan ko wannan shawarar, amma yana yin ayyuka, mai da hankali kan tunani da ji. Ivan ya yarda Allah, don haka mutuwa yakan kewaye wani yanki. Jarumi ba ya tsoron mutuwa, asirin mamaci ya ta'allaka a ciki. Riƙe dawakai a kan prochit, ya kasance mai rashin nasara. Gypsy yana cetonsa daga madauki. Samun zaman talala na Tatars, wani mutum yana gudu zuwa steppe. Kyakkyawan tutar da alama suna kare mafi ƙarfafawa, kuma a cikin yakin, gwarzo yana kewaye da gwarzo.
Wasan tare da mutuwa Ivan Norshannych yayi bayanin babban adadin zunubai. Sanar da yakinsa yayin rayuwa, ya jira mutuwa saboda mutuwa, amma ba ta zo ba. Tashi cewa mutuwa ba ta son ɗaukar shi. Gypsy Pear, Tatar, Monk wanda wani mutum ya kashe ta wani mutum ya kashe shi, bai yarda ya bar zunubai ba. Ya bar alhakin, ya bar nasa ci gaban.
Da alama Flask ɗin mai laifi ne, amma bai tafi zuwa mummunan abin da zai faru ba ko amfana. Solarledan da ke da maye ya mutu saboda laifin wani hatsari, Tatarwar da Tatar ta bautawa Allah zuwa ga Allah cikin yaƙi mai gaskiya tare da mai arziki. Mutuwar pears ta kasance a cikin lamirin nigshanica don rashin haɗari. Ko ta yaya, yarinyar ta yanke ta mutu. Flaskin ya zama mai gudanarwa ta wata duniya daban, bayan da laifin da ya fi ƙarfin laifin kansa da kuma ceton kansa. Bai wuce gwajin soyayya da aka gabatar ba.
Yana neman gafara daga Allah saboda hanya. Jarumi shine mahaliccin nasa addinin da kuma dabi'un rayuwa. Gaskiya zama mai haske. Wani mutum yayi magana game da rabo ba tare da tsustle ba. Sadarwa tare da 'yan matafiya, ya bayyana mai sauƙi mai sauƙi, wanda, idan ya cancanta, yana tuna da ƙarfi da ƙuduri. A wajen yaƙi da mugunta, Ivan arewa, ba ya yarda da rashin adalci. Sabili da haka, a bayan tsuntsun azabtar da sauƙi a rage cat wutsiya.
Jarumi ya koma wurin daukar ma'aikata maimakon samari da ba sa son barin iyayensu, sosai ne sha'awar ta fanshi zunubansu, ya mutu domin mutanen sa. Shekaru goma sha biyar, ya yi aiki a rundunar a cikin Caucasus a karkashin sunan baƙon. Zunubai a tsawon shekarun da aka guga a kan wani mutum da mafi yawan kaya. Yawancinsu sun faru ne saboda karfin gwiwa da ƙarfin gwarzo. Abubuwan da aka samu na zahiri suna kashe kansu ga Ivan da ke hasara. A lokaci guda, ya yi ƙoƙari da kishin kasa.
Flagin yana da iko tare da ikon ruhaniya. An bayyana gwarzo a matsayin kyakkyawan fata mai iya aiki kamar yadda yanayin yake buƙata. Ya shirya tsayayya da shaidar mugunta a kowane lokaci. Babu cikas ga mutum, ban da ƙa'idodin da ya yi layi don kansa.
Garkuwa
Labarin "ya sanya wander wanderer" ba shahararrun aikin Nikolai Leskov. Masu karatu sun san mafi kyawun makircin "ƙasa." Duk da haka, aikin da aka yi wahayi a kan karbuwa.
A cikin 1963, Darakta Ivan Yermakov cire fim ɗin sunan wannan sunan. Babban rawar hannu a cikin fim din da aka san Soviet, Actor Alexandransky na wasan kwaikwayo a St. Petersburg Alexander Simonov. Tatyana Doronin da Vladislav Stroelchik ya kuma taurare.
A cikin 1990, Daraktan Irina Poplavskaya ya yi amfani da labarin labarin, cire fim fasalin. Rikicin mai rikitarwa na babban hali shine babban jigon labarin. A cikin matsayin Ivan Foragin, Actor Alexander Mikhailov. Olga OSSRUOVA, Lydia Velajaev, Valery Nostezhev, Spartak Mishulin da Leonid Kourvlev, sun halarci aikin.
Faɗa
Labarin "an sanya shi a cikin Wanderer" an dage da hikima ta asali a cikin mutanen Rasha, gwarzo ne da wani mai girma. Marubucin yana sanya shi a cikin bakin babban mutum:
"Kuma kun sani, irin aboki: ba ku taɓa sakaci wani ba, domin babu wanda zai iya sanin abin da so yake wahala da wahala."A tsawon lokaci, Ivan Corgin ya zama mafi ƙarfi fiye da rayuwar rayuwa. Mutane ba su warwatsa mutane da ƙoƙarin ba kowa ya taimoli kowa.
A cikin labarin, layin ƙauna mafi kama yana kama da dangantaka mai raɗaɗi. Babban halin yana godiya ga mata da yadda zasu iya bayarwa:
"Mace da komai a cikin farashin duniya, saboda za ta yi amfani da irin wannan murhun da bai magance dukkan mulkin, kuma ta iya warkarwa daga minti daya."Da alama ga ƙarfin ƙarfin hali na gwarzo na baƙin ƙarfe. Ya sami nau'in bayyanar a gaban wasu. A zahiri, tashar jirgin ƙasa ba mai rikitarwa bane. Tare da kowane sabon abin da marubucin aka bayyana da marubucin ya bayyana, ya zama bayyananne:
"Duk, ba dutse bane, amma daidai yake da komai, kashi da ƙura."