Tari
Faransa mai fasaha Henri de Toulouse-Lotrek, wanda ya rayu a ƙarshen Xix - zane, zane-zane, zane-zane na 3037, zane-zane, zane-zane 5084 da 359 haruffa. Yin aiki da salon tashin hankali da farko, Mahaliccin da hotunan mazaunan Montmintre, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da aka haɗu da wanda ya kafa fasahar tartsatsi.Yaro da matasa
Mai zane, cikakken sunan wanda ya yi sauti kamar Henri Marie Rimon De Toulkek Montfa, an haife shi ne a ranar kudu, a kudu na Faransa, a cikin garin Ali. Kakanninsa maza na dangin tsohuwar Aristrocrator, suna kai wa Sarkin Frank da Langobard Karl, amma ta farkon karni na mutane, da ayyukan siyasa da siyasa da siyasa aka rasa.
Dukiyar da ba a cutar da taskar da ta jini mai zuwa, kuma Henri ya sha wahala daga watanni 6 da haihuwa saboda rikice-rikice har zuwa shekara ta 1. Wani ɗan uwa na mutum shine nakasar mutumin da ba a kiyaye shi daga kowane dangi ba, saboda haka masu binciken suka ba da shawarar saboda mahaifiyar ta kamuwa da cutar ta kamu da cutar ta Ongine.
Mahaifin, mai sha'awar fata da dawakai da farauta, da watanni sun bace daga gidan, suka bar yara su kula da matarsa. Gaskiya ne, a wasu lokutan Henri sun yi nasarar cimma hankalin iyayen kuma tare da shi tare da shi don ziyartar jinsi da kuma bitar mai siyar da dabbobi da suka rubuta hotunan da suka saba. Bugu da kari, mutumin da saurayin da aka ziyarci wuraren don nishadi, wanda ya fi ƙaunataccen wanda a lokaci ya kasance cikin adalci da kuma circus circus.
Wannan sadarwa, wacce ke da tasiri sosai ta hanyar tunanin yaro, wanda ya ƙare bayan kisan aure a cikin dangin Aristrocratic, wanda ya rage kawai kusa da mutum na ɗan ƙasa. Amma duk da cewa kula da ciyawar, yaron kullun yana jin ma'anar kadaici, musamman ƙara ƙaruwa bayan hadari daga cikin duka kafafu biyu, sa'an nan kuma dakatar da haɓakar gabar jiki.
Sakamakon haka, matashi ya ɗauki matashi ya kwashe shi ta hanyar zane kuma ya fara ɗaukar darussan daga dangin, wanda goga gaba ɗaya daga goga. Ba da da ewa, aikin akan zane ya zama jaraba, kuma a cikin 1881, Henri ya zama da gangan a cikin fasaha, karbar shawara daga zanen mai da aka sani na Reno.
Kiran neman cigaban Ward, bari mu ba da dama tare da dama na dama don kara horo, da wani saurayi, bayan murmurewa wanda ya zama nakasassu, ya aika zuwa Paris ga sanannen mai zane leon Bonna.
Bayan da ya zama sananne tare da gargajiya Aza, Henri ya zauna a Montminarre kuma ya ci gaba da karatun ta a bitar Ferin Kormon. Kuma a nan ne ya amince ya abokantaka da irin wannan zane-zane a matsayin Emil Bernard da Vincent Van Gogh, da kuma a kamfaninsu suna yawo cikin titin da ke cikin titin da ke cikin neman wahayi da yanayi. Da zarar abokai sun dauki wani taron yara da karuwa tare da karuwa, sakamakon abin da aka rubuta hoto na yau da kullun, da aka ƙaddara mahimmancin galibin aikinsa da fasaha.
Halitta
Hotunan da suka saƙa a gaban idanun a cikin Kabare "Moulin Rouge" sun yi sha'awar wasan kwaikwayon da ke tafe, ya yiwa hoton da ke cikin Mawaki da rawa La Gulu (Louise Weber) da Zhanna Avril. Aikin "Dance a Moulin Ruzh" ya bayyana ga connoisseurs m, duk da cewa datred gragments ne kawai ya fito daga rashin sararin samaniya ga mai kallo.
A cikin 1895, ta hanyar ƙirƙirar hoto na ƙarshe, ya bayyana ɗaukakar Kabare, Henri ya koma tsakiyar gundumomi na Paris kuma ya zauna a gidajen duniya da karuwai. Gudanar da lokaci mai yawa a cikin al'ummarsu, de Toulouse-Loterek ya kirkiro wasu hotuna "ɗaya" da "Mace tare da laima ta jerin, waɗanda ke da ɗimbin zane na jerin, suna nuna digo na ciki, bege da zafi.
Zama "halaye na nakasa da nakasar", mai zane, bayan na'urar kwaikwayo, inda aka fi son aikin rashin jin daɗi, inda sau da yawa ya ci abinci da yawa. Yawan zane zane a wannan lokacin ya ragu sosai.
Henri ya fara jin harin na bacin rai da maganar banza. Uwar, ta cire gida kusa da gidaje na mai zane, ya damu da bugu da zalunci ga wasu. Kuma a cikin 1899, Henri ya zarce darasi a cikin wani asibiti na musamman, wanda aka kammala ta hanyar rubuta jerin zane-zanen circus da kuma fice na USB "Dance Dance".
A sakamakon haka, likitocin sun ba da ɗan wasa daga asibiti, amma ba zai iya mayar da shi ba. Bayan 'yan makonni na barsterence de toulousouser-Lotrek ya dauki tsohon, kwafa halayen aji mafi ƙarancin aiki da kuma ciyar da mako a kamfanin karuwa. Kusan zai iya zana hotuna, ya ji kusancin mutuwa, kuma wannan yanayin ya bayyana a cikin aikinsa na ƙarshe, wanda ba a rufe shi ta hanyar melachic da duhu ba.
Rayuwar sirri
Saboda raunin jiki, mai zane ba ya iya samar da rayuwar mutum har zuwa kwana da rabi ya rage farin ciki mai farin ciki da kuma mutum. Babu wani mata, ko yara, Henri ya rike kwanaki a cikin kamfanin na zane-zane, da dare - a cikin brusti da gadajen karuwai.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, de Toulaker-Loterek yana neman jama'a a kusa kuma sau da yawa ya zo ne ga kenan na cewa rijiyoyin giya da aka hana ta hanyar yawan' yan dangin da aka hana a kan mai zane-zane .
Mutuwa
A farkon 1901, de Toulouse-Lotreek ya ci gaba da fenti da kuma zane-zanen mutane kewaye da shi. A lokaci guda, kasancewa a karkashin kulawar dangi filin, ya sanya hannu a cikin zane-zanen da aka kirkira a baya kuma, gwargwadon yadda zai yiwu, kawo tsari a cikin bita.Tunda samun ciwon jiki na zahiri, mai zane zai iya yin amfani da zane tare da buroshi, da kuma lokacin bazara da ya dade da wahala ya koma ko'ina cikin dakin kuma yawancin lokaci ya kasance a gado.
Bayan bugun jini, wanda ya faru a ƙarshen watan Agusta 1901, Hehri ya sha rauni a kasan Faransa, kuma mahaifiyar Heatse tana cikin cikakken sani ga Satumba, ba tare da raye 27 ba shekaru.
Dabbobi sun yi ƙoƙari kada su tallata ainihin dalilin rasuwar mai zane-zane, amma a cikin wata masanan jaridar, sun bayyana asirin, in ji cewa de Tourek ya azabtar da cutar syphilis da barasa.
Zana wuri
- 1883 - "Hoton uwa a cikin lambu"
- 1883 - "Hoton kai a gaban madubi"
- 1885 - "branller"
- 1885 - "Hoton Suzanne Valadon"
- 1887 - "Hoton Vincent Vancent Van Gogh"
- 1888 - "Dukiya"
- 1888 - "mahaya a cikin circus Fernando"
- 1890 - "Dance a Moulin Rouge"
- 1893 - "'yan mata biyu a gado"
- 1894 - "Salon ne akan titi Moulin"
- 1895 - "Hoton Oscar Wilde"
- 1896 - "Mace a bayan bayan gida"
- 1899 - "USB Dance"