Tari
Georgho Barbarelli eh Castel Franco an san shi da Georgeon - Jagora na babban Tarurrukan zamani da ɗayan mafi girman adadi na fasaha na duniya. Mai zane bai sanya hannu a aikinsa ba, da kuma sake ginawa kundin kundin-har yanzu yana haifar da spores zafi a tsakanin masana masana tarihi. Ayyukan kirkirar Georgeon sun kwashe kadan fiye da shekaru 10, amma suna alama karaya a zanen Venetian. Kananan zane na Jagora - lu'u-lu'u na manyan gidajen tarihi na duniya.Yaro da matasa
Tarihin tarihin mai zane mai ban mamaki, nesa da ƙarni, yana dauke da ƙananan abubuwan da tabbatattun abubuwa, kuma galibi ana maye gurbinsu da hasashe. Masanin tarihi na Italiya, suna Magana game da Georgeon, wanda aka kira coster maimakon mutum.
Hatta gaskiyar da ke da alaƙa da haihuwar mikiku na makomar, wanda ba zai iya magana da ba a bayyane ba. Yunkurin farko na yanayin rayuwarsa don tashi zuwa karni na 16, kuma a cewar su, Georgeo an haife shi kusa da Venice, a cikin 1477 ko 1478 ko 1478.
Babu wata tushe da ya fada game da matasa na masu fasaha da kuma lokacin da ya yanke shawarar barin garinsu. An san cewa a cikin Venice, mai zane ya zo ga saurayi kuma tuni a cikin 1493 ya shiga cikin karatunsa don sanannen masanin GIOVANNI.
Anan ya dauki hankali ga launi da cikakkun bayanai, yana mai da hankali kan ma'adanin wuri. Marubutan tarihi sun yi imani da cewa, sun gama koyo, Georgeon ya koma Castel Franco-Veneto, inda tare tare da hadin gwiwar masu sana'a suka gudanar da ƙirar fafatawa da masu shiga cikin gida, aiki a cikin dabarun frecees.
Martani masana tarihi na 16-17 jerin da yawa frecome by Georgeon, amma a yanzu an adana aiki guda ɗaya a cikin gallery ɗin da ke cikin Venice. An yi Frecho ne a tare da Titan, wanda shima ya kasance dalibi Giovannni. Aikin duka masu fasaha suna da alaƙa sosai.
Zane
Daya daga cikin na farko m ayyuka, wanda ya zo daga karkashin goga Georgeon, la'akari da hoton nan "Kristi, ɗauke da Cross" Dating daga 1497. Aikin mai fasaha yana da alaƙa da motifs na addini: A cikin 1504, ya fara rubuta hoto don bagaden babban birni na garin San. "Madonna Castel Franco" ya nuna Maryamu Maryamu da jariri da tsarkaka George da Francis.
Lu'u-zangar Georgeon na Georgeon shine gwanintar da aka adana a cikin Hermitage, "Judith" (1504). Aikin da ake kulawa da kulawa da kulawa yana nuna kammala cewa an sami Jagora na Babban Rauna, ba sa tunanin marubucin aikin an daɗe da Rafel na dogon lokaci. Hoton Yushifi ya nuna ikon da ya ta'allaka ne a cikin kamuwa da kyakkyawa na kyakkyawa, kuma an cika shi da haske da kwanciyar hankali, wanda ya fara asalinsa. A shirƙiyar ruhaniya, dukiyar ɓoye mahaɗan halayyar hotunan hotunan da aka saki daga goga na Italiya.
Zanen "da masana falsafa uku" an fara yin ciki a matsayin kwatancen makircin littafi mai tsarki, amma a cikin aiwatarwa ya canza zuwa gener. Anan akwai masu hikima uku masu hikima suna wakiltar nau'ikan daban-daban. An rarrabe su da zamani, al'adu da duniya ta hanyar dubawa. Koyaya, lyrical, cikakken zurfin da girma na shimfidar wuri ya haɗu da jarumawa cikin guda, don haka waɗannan mutane za su ji da kuma wadatar da juna.
Yanayi a matsayinta mai inganci har yanzu yana da haske sosai akan "tsawa", Dating 150-1508 shekaru. Tsarin shimfidar wuri shine irin na musamman a cikin aikin Georgeon, kamar yadda yake faɗi da kuma "wakar hannu" (1510), inda hotunan mawaƙa ke rubutawa a cikin asalin. Waɗannan zane-zane suna da banƙyama a cikin yanayi, wanda ke nuna halin da ke nuna cewa zanen zamani ya nemi wannan lokacin. Yana mai da hankali ga mutum da sarari kewaye, an cika da launi da launuka masu jituwa.
Duk da haka, Georgeon bai daina fahimtar makircin addini da na tunani ba, saboda haka ɗaya daga cikin zane-zane na ƙarshe ya bayyana - "Barcin Barci, an adana shi a cikin Dresden Gallery. Ta sake magana game da hadin kai mai jituwa na mutum da dabi'a, cimma daidaitaccen tsabta na ƙarar, mai bayyana abubuwan da ke tattare da hasken wuta. Ana karanta kowane smar ta hanyar nuna kyawun mutum da duniyar da ke kewaye da ita, yayin da yawancin tallan da ke yin jituwa ba su da jituwa, suna bin halitta cikin halitta mai tsafta.
Hotunan zane-zane suna cike da hankali da daidaito. "Tsohuwar mace" (1508), "Hoton wani saurayi" (1508) an sadaukar da kai mai sauƙi, masu shakku waɗanda fasali wanda zurfin Georgeon ya jawo hankalinsa da zurfi. Hoton kai na zane kuma yana nuna fuskar wani fitaccen, jawo hankalin wahala maimakon, maimakon madaidaicin layin. Amma duk da haka, da farko mawaƙa ce kyakkyawa, menene hotunan Laura da Antonio da kuma hotunan hotunan Laura da Antonio Braco.
A karshen 1510s, Georgeon ya zama mai bayyana doka a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Venice, Matasa masu fasahar sun mai da hankali kan sabbin ayyukansa, da kuma zanen Italiya sun kasance a cikin tarin gida.
Rayuwar sirri
Kallon zane na Georgeon, yana da sauki gabatar da shi a matsayin mutum tare da babban m da fara'a soyayya. An san cewa mutumin ya kasance babban girma kuma ya karɓi sunan shi na baƙonsa, wanda za'a iya fassara shi azaman babban Georho.A lokaci guda, fassarar suna ba ta da alaƙa da girman ruhin mai artuwan da fasaha. Babu abin da aka sani game da rayuwar mutum na zanen: Bai bar ni ba bayan haruffa ko bayanan kula. Koyaya, zane-zanensa cike da mafarki sosai, grows da waƙoƙi, wanda ke nuna cewa yoikenan asalin ya san ƙauna da yawa.
Georgeon ya shiga cikin da'irar matasa Patrician, neman ya juya duniya a cikin "gonar fun". Ya kasance mai ban sha'awa sosai, ya san yadda ake rabawa a kan lithe kuma yana da kyautar tantancewa.
Mutuwa
Hanya mai mahimmanci na Georgeon an datse a riƙewa: A 1510, Maza ba su yi ba. Dalilin mutuwar mai artist shine cutar ta musamman wacce ta yi karo da ita a lokacin a Italiya. Labarin ya ce ya kamun cutar da cutar daga ƙaunataccen, wanda aka ƙi barin, duk da hatsarin da ke da hatsari.
An yi imani da cewa ya mutu a cikin Venice, amma nazarin 2011 ana kiranta wani wuri - tsibirin Nuhu na Duovo, inda aka gurbata mutane. Wannan aikin ya yi aiki da tsibirin talabijin a cikin Logoon na Venetian - yana can, a cewar wani sigar, aka binne babban malamin Tarurruka.
Duk da cewa Georgeon zauna kadan a kan shekaru 30 da haihuwa, ya alama gagarumin ci gaba a cikin zanen, da ciwon wani tasiri a kan m wakilan da Venetian makaranta - Titian, Sebastian del Pjombo, Lorenzo Lotto da sauransu. Kasancewar jam'i da manufofin da suka haifar da matsalar marubucin tarihin aikin Georgeon, wanda wani lokacin wani lokacin ba zai yiwu ya yanke hukunci ba.
Zana wuri
- 1500 - "dangi mai tsarki"
- 1501 - "Wuta gwada Musa"
- 1501 - "Kotun Sulemanu"
- 1504 - "Judith"
- 1504 - "Madonna Casteffranko"
- 1505 - "Karatun Madonna"
- 1506 - "Laura"
- 1506 - "saurayi tare da kibiya"
- 1507 - "Barka da salla"
- 1508 - "tsohuwar mace"
- 1508 - "Haɗin kai"
- 1508 - "Barci Venus"
- 1509 - "Falsafa uku"
- 1510 - "hoto na saurayi"
- 1510 - "Bauta da Shepers"