Tarihi
Addinin Hindu shine addinin na da ya jagoranci mutane da yawa. An ɗauke shi na uku cikin shahara a duniya kuma yana zuwa Orthodoxy da Islama. Hindu Acom ne na Falsafa, Hadisai, ilimi da na zamanin da. Wannan addinin ya raba fuskoki da yawa, a tsakanin wanda - vaishnoism, ko vishnuism. Aikin Allah vishnu ne aka dauki babban burin Vishnuism.Tarihin asali
Ana ganin Vishnuists Monous Mata. Yawancin mabiyan wannan addinin suna zaune a Indiya. Statisticsididdisididdiga sun nuna wa Vishnu da bautarsa game da mutane miliyan 200. Maha Vishnu ya zama na fari na Allahntaka.
Vishnu wakili ne na tsarkakakken Triniti, wanda ya haɗa da Brahma da Shiva. A cewar almara, ya bayyana a duniya don dawo da daidaito tsakanin nagarta da mugunta. Bayyanar Allah kowane lokaci ya ƙunshi canjin bayyanar - Avatar. Littattafan Hindu akai-akai ambaci Vishnu, suna bayyana shi a matsayin mai zargi. Tarihi sun gaya wa Vishnu ya ziyarci duniya har sau tara, kuma ta goma zuwansu zai faru ba lallai ne ƙarshen duniya ba.
Alamar da'awa ta jawo allahntaka a cikin hoton mutum. Launin fata shine shuɗi, kuma jiki bashi da biyu, da hannaye huɗu, alama alama ta zahiri da ruhaniya na mutum. Dangane da wannan dabaru, aikin mutum yana nuna duniya da ruhinsa. A hankali, dan hankali, tsinkaye da hankali ana hade a cikin wadannan alamomin.
Yawancin hotuna suna bayyana Vishnu a cikin duet tare da matarsa Lakshmi. Ma'aurata suna zaune a kan fure mai yawa. Vishnu kuma ana jan shi da tashi a kan el by suna sheda sheka. Shugaban Allahntaka yawanci yana yin kambi yana tabbatar da matsayin sa. Canza bayyanar, Vishnu an sami burin da aka cimma kuma yana ɗaukar ƙauna da kyau ga duniya. A cikin hannun yawanci nutse, diski, lotus, cream ko chakra. Kowane bangare yana nuna wani abu. Don haka, Lotus ya nuna 'yanci da tsarkaka, da faifai, da faifai, Boulava - iko, da matattarar - pristine.
Tarihi
Dangane da tatsunyanci, ƙasa ta gaji albarkatun sa saboda masu zunubi waɗanda suka mamaye shi, kuma sun nemi taimako ga Brahma. Ya shawarci Bishnu da aurensa kuma ya isa duniya, Krishna, an tsara shi don mai da jituwa. Manzo ya faɗi cikin gidan sarki, sai mahaifinsa marar gaskiya ce. Ya kashe yaran 'yar uwarta, tsoro ya mutu daga hannun' yan aro, kamar yadda annabta annabta. An bai wa Krishna ga tarbiyyun makiyayan. Yaro mai hikima ya jawo farin ciki ga kowa da kowa a kusa da shi, ya rayu kamar yadda ya gama gari kuma baya jin tsoron dabbobi.
Komawa zuwa ga sarakunan sarauta a cikin shekarun Junior, Krishna ya ci Tiraana-kawu. Ta hanyar kursiyin, godiya a gare shi, kula, da kuma waAUvava dangi da Pandva sun sami iko. Wasu suka fara sarrafa sojoji, kuma na biyu sun cika da dokokin Krishna. Krishna da kansa ya zama abin da aka kama da Arjuna. A ranar muhimmin yaƙi na Krishna, babban kwamandan shugaban, fadawa wani jawabi a gare shi, yana bayyana a kan yakin nasara.
Mutuwa ta mamaye Krishna daga hannun mafarauta wacce ta kai shi dabba dabba. Avatar Bishnu ya mutu. Dokokin Krishna yana ba ku damar nemo tallafi da kwanciyar hankali, bincika hanyar zuwa ga rashin mutuwa na rai da sanin kanku.
Labari da almara
Vishnu ana ɗaukarta allahntaka, Mafi ɗaukaka. An bayyana shi a cikin almara kamar yadda masu tanada kuma madaukakin Allah. Ya yi hikima da hikima da jiran makomar gaba, suna iya haɗuwa da lalata duk sararin duniya, rayuwa a rayuwa a cikin sararin samaniya kuma ruhaniya. Vishnu Purana ya bayyana launin shudi na fata na Vishnu, yana tunatar da cewa launin ruwan girgije ne. Ba daidaituwa ba ne cewa an kira tsuntsu Vishnu Garuda. Ana fassara wannan sunan a matsayin "rana".
Vishnu yana da ikon daidaitawa a lokaci guda avatars da yawa kuma wannan ya tabbatar da fadinta. Mattsiya kifi ne wanda Vishnu ya juya yayin ambaliyar duniya. Curma - kunkuru, harsashi na wanda ya zama tushen gidan Sarra. Vasaha - Win, a cikin bayyanar da Allah ya kashe Hiranakshu-nusar da kuma ya mayar da ƙasar daga zurfin. Narasinha - wani mutum-zaki, gada ta aljan da ya zama mai mulkin a duniya da sama. Vamana - Dwarf, ya bayyana a gaban mai mulkin Al'amarin Bali. Parashurarrama - bayyanar da firam tare da gatari, wanda aka rufe ta Vishnu, ya kashe jarumawa na Kshatrieve.
Shahararrun hotunan Vishnu sun zama Rama, Krishna da Buddha.
Rama - Prince da mayaƙi, sarki cikakke. Krishna - yaro da aka aiko zuwa ga gidan sarki kuma ya zama mai jagoranci. Buddha - kwatancen koyarwar addini. Kowane takamaiman avatar yana da tarihin rayuwa da tarihi, wanda duk Hindus ya sani.
Vishnu a cikin al'ada
Addinai na Hindu da Vishnuism Createirƙiri Ajiyayyu kuma suna yin su da gumaka suna ba da gumaka. Ashrama tana da sauƙin samu har ma a cikin ƙananan ƙauyuka. Waɗannan gidajen talakawa ne, waɗanda aka yi wa ado da hotuna da zane-zane tare da hotunan Guru da Vishnu. Anan suna gudanar da darasi na ruhaniya da ayyukan sadaukarwa, nazarin ilimin falsafa kuma suna neman kansu. Irin wannan wuraren tsadar Krishna ne ya kiyaye shi, saboda haka an fassara sunan su azaman "kariya". Zasu iya neman asalinsu da jituwa tare da ciki "Ni". Yawancin lokaci Ashrama yi ado da mutum-mutumi da aka sadaukar don da'a Vishnu: Radha da Lakshmi.
Hatta wadanda ba su da hannu a Vishnusism sun san mafi shahararren Mantra "Hare Krishna", wanda ya girgiza wani allahntaka. Rubuta a Sanskrit, ya ƙunshi kalmomi 16 kawai, kuma duk sun wakilta sunayen Allah. Wanda aka kirkiro a karni na 16, wannan mantra yana haskakawa da kuma bayyanar jarumai kuma ana daukar hoto mashahuri ga yaduwar Krishnitis. Sun yi imanin cewa arts na yau da kullun suna tsarkaka, yi Karma mai haske.
Bhagovad-GITTA - Nassin littafi, Nassi na Vishnuism. Yana bayyana fasalulluka na falsafar Palsophy. Mutanen da suke sha'awar zai koyi mashahuri na ƙarni na ƙarni na ƙarni na gabas. Vishnu sau da yawa rikice tare da Ganesha, Siva ta ɗa. Allah a cikin hoton giwa shima yana da hannaye da dama kuma ana nuna shi da jikin mutum tare da fata mai launin shuɗi.