Tari
Mori Ogai wanda aka kirkira a cikin kerawa abin mamaki na bakin ciki, mai kyau yana aiki game da yadda mutum yake ji. Falsophical da masu gaskiya, litattafan litattafan da labarun marubutan Japan sun ƙaunaci ba wai kawai a cikin asalin marubucin ba, har ma a cikin ƙasashe daban-daban. Baya ga ayyukan ɗan rubutu, Mori sun tsunduma cikin fassarori, ya rubuta labarai masu mahimmanci, tarihin bincike. A shekara ta 1919, ya zama shugaban farko na Kwalejin Sadarwa a Japan.Yaro da matasa
An haifi marubucin a ranar 17 ga Fabrairu, 1862 a ƙauyen Tsuvano a tsibirin Honshu. Yaron ya kasance babban ɗan adam a cikin iyali. Sunan uba na ainihi - Rintaro. Mahaifiyar ya yi aiki a matsayin fitilar a yariman Tsuvano. A cewar hadisin iyali, babban abin dan dole ya shiga cikin sana'a a cikin sawun iyaye. Rintaro ya shiga cikin ilimin likitanci na jami'ar sarki a Tokyo. Wani saurayi mai fasaha ya nuna babban ci gaba a cikin karatun su.
Bayan kammala karatun daga jami'ar, Guy yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci da aka tsunduma cikin aikin likita a cikin sojojin Japan. Sannan jihar ta aika da wani matashi a tsakanin wadanda suka kammala karatun likitocin likita zuwa kasar horon Turai. A kan rarraba Rintaro ya isa Jamus, inda ya ci gaba da karatun likitansa. A cewar tsafta da bayanin martaba na tsabta, an bayar da saurayin. An ci gaba da horon aiki daga 1884 zuwa 1888, bayan da Mori ya koma ƙasarsa.
Littattafai
Duk da yake a Turai, ɗan likita ya ji sha'awar rubutu. Sannan saurayin ya zabi da kwayar halitta ta OGI. Fassara daga kalmar Jafananci na nufin "kara tawaga" kuma yana nuna sha'awar mori don sanin rayuwa kamar yadda zai yiwu, ɗaga gaskiya. Aikin rubutu ya fara ne a matsayin mai fassara, kuma a cikin 1890 ya fitar da labarin da aka yi wa "Dancer" dauke da nassoshi na kai.
A makircin littattafan suna da yawa kuma salo suna kama da labaran Ivan Bun. A cikin labarin, ban da dalilai masu ban mamaki, matsalolin da aka yi karo da haddasar da Yammacin Turai da gabashin gabashin. Makirci makamancin wannan ya bayyana a cikin labarin "kumfa ruwa".
Labarun tarihi sun buga babban matsayi a cikin aikin marubucin. Mai ban sha'awa shine aikin "dangin Abe". Anan marubucin ya bayyana daki-daki da laifuffukan zalunci na 'yan shekaru na Japan.
Masu salla da ake kira masu sukar da ake kira da wanda ya kafa wuta na soyayyar sa a cikin littattafan Jafananci na karni na XIX. Matasan ya yi tare da sukar yanayin shugabanci a fagen fasaha. A cikin 1889, Mori ya kafa mujallar "Dam", wanda aka inganta ƙa'idodin ƙwararraki ƙauna.
Bugu da kari, a cikin ayyuka, matasa yakan tashe matsalolin rabo na al'ada da zamani. Marubucin bai goyi bayan dogaro da Hukumar Jafananci daga al'adun tsufa ba, sha'awar ta kasance a rufe ta wasu al'adun. A gefe guda, Mori bai yi maraba da wuce kima masu yawa ba ga Yankin Yankin Yammacin, wanda a cikin hanyoyi da yawa ya rage daga gabashin duniya. A karshen rayuwa, marubucin ya zama da sha'awar ra'ayoyin kirista, har da kuma phalsitopy.
Rayuwar sirri
Soyayyar soyayya a cikin tarihin rayuwar marubucin, kamar yadda a cikin aikinsa, suna da inuwa mai ban mamaki. Loveaunar farko ta zo wa saurayin a Jamus, lokacin da Mori suka wuce horon koyarwa. Zuciyar zuciyar ta mamaye Jamus-Eyed Jamus-Eyed. Amma mutumin ya fahimci cewa a cikin hakikanin Jafananci, aure tare da mazaunin Jamus ba zai yiwu ba. Rata tare da ƙaunataccen yana da wuya ga marubucin.
Ya dawo Japan, da magani ya yi aure sau biyu. Duk aure an kammala su a cikin al'adun Jafananci, 'ya'ya huɗu da aka haife su a ƙungiyar. Koyaya, marubucin har zuwa ƙarshen rayuwarsa ba zai iya mantawa da Jamusanci da ya fi so ba kuma ba shi da farin ciki da sabbin iyalai.
Mutuwa
Marubucin Jafananci ya mutu a ranar 8 ga Yuli, 1922 yana da shekara 60. Ba a shigar da ainihin dalilin mutuwa ba.Faɗa
- "Wani mace tabbas tana fahimtar duk wata matar a matsayin kishiya, koda kuwa ya gan ta a kan titi a farkon lokacin da ya gabata."
- "Me ba a ƙalla ba zai shawo kan biyu."
- "Zabe wani irin aiki ne, almara na siyasa ne, kuma duk wasu masu kallo suna nishaɗi tare da wasan kwaikwayo mai ban dariya."
- "Yana da daraja mutum, bari mu ce, yi rashin lafiya, da duk tunaninsa maida hankali kan murmurewa; Idan ba shi da komai, yana tunanin abinci ne kawai; Idan ba a bincika kuɗi don rana ba rana, ƙoƙarin ya warwatsa su ta kowace hanya, kuma idan akwai ƙarami, neman ƙarin. Bai fito ba ko akwai iyaka ga muradin ɗan adam ... "
Littafi daya
- 1890 - "Dancer"
- 1890 - "Tasirin ruwa"
- 1891 - "Courier"
- 1912 - "Takaitawa da Oksa Yalomon"
- 1913 - "daji Goose"
- 1913 - "Abe dangi"